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Preparation of an experimental mouse model lacking selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase activities by feeding a selenium-deficient diet

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/80093
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/80093
98dd8f17-e62c-4e32-9793-d2f24731d165
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
8efd77f6877b8af4fa212ba2bda79155.pdf Ueno.M.2020.J.Clin.Biochem.Nutr.68(2).123-130.Se-deficinet.mouse.pdf (641.0 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2019-11-05
タイトル
タイトル Preparation of an experimental mouse model lacking selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase activities by feeding a selenium-deficient diet
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Ueno, Megumi

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Ueno, Megumi

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Shimokawa, Takashi

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Shimokawa, Takashi

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Emiko, Sekine-Suzuki

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Emiko, Sekine-Suzuki

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Nyui, Minako

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Nyui, Minako

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Nakanishi, Ikuo

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Ken-ichiro, Matsumoto

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Megumi, Ueno

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en Megumi, Ueno

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Takashi, Shimokawa

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Emiko, Sekine

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Minako, Nyui

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en Minako, Nyui

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Ikuo, Nakanishi

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Kenichiro, Matsumoto

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Relatively young (4-week-old) selenium deficient (SeD) mice, which lack the activity of selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) isomers, were prepared using torula yeast-based SeD diet.
Mice were fed the torula yeast-based SeD diet and ultra-pure water. Several different timings for starting the SeD diet were assessed. The weekly time course of liver comprehensive GSH-Px activity after weaning was monitored. Protein expression levels of GPx1 and 4 in the liver were measured by Western blot analysis. Gene expression levels of GPx1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 in the liver were measured by quantitative real-time PCR. Apoptotic activity of thymocytes after H2O2 exposure was compared. Thirty-day survival rates after whole-body X-ray irradiation were estimated.
Pre-birth or right-after-birth starting of the SeD diet in dams was unable to lead to creation of SeD mice due to neonatal death. This suggests that Se is necessary for normal birth and healthy growing of mouse pups. Starting the mother on the SeD diet from 2 weeks after giving birth (SeD-trial-2w group) resulted in a usable SeD mouse model. The liver GSH-Px activity of the SeD-trial-2w group was almost none from 4 week olds, but the mice survived for more than 63 weeks. Protein and gene expression of GPx1 was suppressed in the SeD-trial-2w group, but that of GPx4 was not. The thymocytes of the SeD-trial-2w group were sensitive to H2O2-induced apoptosis. The SeD-trial-2w group was sensitive to whole-body X-ray irradiation compared with control mice. The SeD-trial-2w model may be a useful animal model for H2O2/hydroperoxide-induced oxidative stress.
書誌情報 Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition

巻 68, 号 2, p. 123-130, 発行日 2020-09
出版者
出版者 日本酸化ストレス学会
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0912-0009
PubMed番号
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 33879963
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.3164/jcbn.20-36
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcbn/68/2/68_20-36/_pdf/-char/en
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