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Changes in Brain Metabolite Concentrations after Neonatal Hypoxic–ischemic Encephalopathy

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/78444
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/78444
e905ced4-ee07-4fd6-833c-7fd18722f093
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2020-01-14
タイトル
タイトル Changes in Brain Metabolite Concentrations after Neonatal Hypoxic–ischemic Encephalopathy
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 柴崎, 淳

× 柴崎, 淳

WEKO 824764

柴崎, 淳

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相田, 典子

× 相田, 典子

WEKO 824765

相田, 典子

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森崎, 菜穂

× 森崎, 菜穂

WEKO 824766

森崎, 菜穂

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富安, もよこ

× 富安, もよこ

WEKO 824767

富安, もよこ

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西, 悠里

× 西, 悠里

WEKO 824768

西, 悠里

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豊島, 勝昭

× 豊島, 勝昭

WEKO 824769

豊島, 勝昭

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Aida, Noriko

× Aida, Noriko

WEKO 824770

en Aida, Noriko

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Tomiyasu, Moyoko

× Tomiyasu, Moyoko

WEKO 824771

en Tomiyasu, Moyoko

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Purpose:To investigate the time-course changes and predictive utility of brain metabolite concentrations in HIE.
Materials and Methods:68 neonates with HIE were examined using MRS(TE/TR:30/5000 ms)at 18-96 h(n=25)and 7-14 days(n=64)after birth to estimate metabolite concentrations in the deep gray matter. Adverse outcome was defined as death or neurodevelopmental impairment at 18-22 months of age. AUCs were calculated to evaluate the prognostic values of metabolites.
Results:At 18-96 h, NAA and Cre were lower, whereas Lac and Glx were higher in neonates with adverse outcomes than in those with favorable outcomes. Metabolite concentrations at 18-96 h decreased during days 7-14 in neonates with adverse outcomes but did not change in those with favorable outcomes. AUCs for NAA, Cre, Lac, and Glx measured at 18-96 h to predict adverse outcomes were 0.98, 0.89, 0.96, and 0.88, respectively, whereas AUCs at 7-14 days were 0.97, 0.97, 0.59, and 0.36, respectively.
Conclusions:Time-dependent reductions in NAA and Cre concentrations at both 18-96 h and 7-14 days accurately predicted adverse outcomes. However, higher levels in Lac and Glx concentrations were often transient.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 日本小児科学会学術集会
発表年月日
日付 2019-04-19
日付タイプ Issued
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