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Effects of X-ray irradiation on CD180-negative B cells in SLE-model NEZBWF1 mice

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/63996
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/63996
595de9cb-724a-47f2-aa70-018ffa91a9df
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2010-09-14
タイトル
タイトル Effects of X-ray irradiation on CD180-negative B cells in SLE-model NEZBWF1 mice
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Fujita, Kazuko

× Fujita, Kazuko

WEKO 631402

Fujita, Kazuko

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Bing, Wang

× Bing, Wang

WEKO 631403

Bing, Wang

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Kuwabara, Taku

× Kuwabara, Taku

WEKO 631404

Kuwabara, Taku

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Tanaka, Kaoru

× Tanaka, Kaoru

WEKO 631405

Tanaka, Kaoru

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Kamata, Itaru

× Kamata, Itaru

WEKO 631406

Kamata, Itaru

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Akasaka, Yoshikiyo

× Akasaka, Yoshikiyo

WEKO 631407

Akasaka, Yoshikiyo

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Ishii, Toshiharu

× Ishii, Toshiharu

WEKO 631408

Ishii, Toshiharu

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藤田 和子

× 藤田 和子

WEKO 631409

en 藤田 和子

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王 冰

× 王 冰

WEKO 631410

en 王 冰

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桑原 卓

× 桑原 卓

WEKO 631411

en 桑原 卓

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田中 薫

× 田中 薫

WEKO 631412

en 田中 薫

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 CD180 molecule, a homologue of TLR-4, expresses on mature B cells. CD180-negative B cells in peripheral blood in SLE
patients were reported to increase and to reflected the activity of SLE, in addition, they produce autoantibodies in vitro. These results
suggest that CD180 expression was strongly associated with autoimmune reaction. We previously showed that CD180-negative spleen B
cells exhibited greater radiosensitive than CD180-positive cells. In this study, we examined the radiation effects on CD180-negative B
cells using an animal SLE model, the NZBWF1 female mice. After the onset of the early symptoms of protein urea, mice were paired
according to the degree of the symptoms and the body weight. One of the pair was irradiated by 4 Gy, and the other sham-irradiated.
The mean life span of the irradiated mice was significantly extended compared with that of the sham-irradiated mice and the same
results were obtained when comparing with the paired mice. The amount of complement C3 in peripheral blood of the irradiated mice
was sustained markedly at higher levels than that of sham-irradiated mice at 3 weeks after irradiation. Immunohistological examination
of kidneys showed increased number of CD180-negative B cells after the onset of the early symptom. The findings indicate the
possibility that radiation could eliminate effectively CD180-negative B cells, leading to reduction of autoantibody production, and thus
relieve SLE symptoms. The findings also suggest the possibility of the effectiveness of practical application of radiotherapy into
autoimmune diseases associated with the expression of CD180-negative cells.
:
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 第14回国際免疫学会議
発表年月日
日付 2010-08-27
日付タイプ Issued
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