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Characterization of Ninjurin and TSC22 induction after x-irradiation of normal human skin cells.
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45027
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/45027e3225cca-8b20-4aeb-8753-6eb2424af9ef
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2007-11-21 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Characterization of Ninjurin and TSC22 induction after x-irradiation of normal human skin cells. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Koike, Manabu
× Koike, Manabu× Ninomiya, Yasuharu× Koike, Aki× 小池 学× 二宮 康晴× 小池 亜紀 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The skin is an external organ that is most frequently exposed to radiation. It is important to elucidate the influence of radiation exposure on the skin at the molecular level. To identify radiation-responsive genes in human skin cells, we used microarray technology to examine the effects of irradiation on 641 genes in normal human epidermal keratinocytes at 4 h and 8 h postirradiation with a cytotoxic dose of X-ray (10 Gy). We found that 18 genes were upregulated and 35 genes were downregulated in keratinocytes at 4 h and/or 8 h postirradiation. Ninjurin, whose function remains unknown in keratinocytes, was induced most strongly by X-irradiation. Several known apoptosisrelated genes, such as TSC22, were also upregulated. We characterized Ninjurin and TSC22 induction after Xirradiation of normal human skin cells. The induction of the expression of Ninjurin and TSC22 mRNA in keratinocytes following high-dose X-irradiation was confirmed by northern blot analysis. In dermal fibroblasts, Ninjurin, but not TSC22, was induced after X-ray irradiation. The dependence of both gene expression on the status of an apoptosis regulator, p53, was found. In addition, the expression of both mRNA was induced upon treatment with an apoptosis inducer, etoposide. On the other hand, TSC22, but not Ninjurin, was induced and accumulated in keratinocytes upon treatment with an apoptosis inducer, anisomycin. However, in transient expression assay, EYFP-TSC22, as well as EYFP-Ninjurin or EYFP alone, did not induce apoptosis in keratinocytes in contrast to EYFP-GADD45. Taken together, these findings have important implications on the understanding of the mechanism underlying the complex response of skin cells following X-irradiation. |
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書誌情報 |
The Journal of Dermatology 巻 35, 号 1, p. 6-17, 発行日 2008-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0385-2407 |