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  1. 原著論文

Homeostatic regulation of lipid droplet content in mammalian oocytes and embryos

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/85650
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/85650
670b6450-4fbb-455b-9b50-5011a5b2ed33
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2021-11-10
タイトル
タイトル Homeostatic regulation of lipid droplet content in mammalian oocytes and embryos
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Ibayashi, Megumi

× Ibayashi, Megumi

WEKO 1031018

Ibayashi, Megumi

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Aizawa, Ryutaro

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WEKO 1031019

Aizawa, Ryutaro

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Mitsui, Junichiro

× Mitsui, Junichiro

WEKO 1031020

Mitsui, Junichiro

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Tsukamoto, Satoshi

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WEKO 1031021

Tsukamoto, Satoshi

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Megumi, Ibayashi

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WEKO 1031022

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Ryutaro, Aizawa

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WEKO 1031023

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Junichiro, Mitsui

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WEKO 1031024

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Satoshi, Tsukamoto

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WEKO 1031025

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Lipid droplets (LDs) consist of a core of neutral lipids such as triacylglycerols and cholesteryl esters covered by a phospholipid monolayer. Recent studies have shown that LDs not only store neutral lipids but are also associated with various physiological functions. LDs are found in most eukaryotic cells and vary in size and quantity. It has long been known that mammalian oocytes contain LDs. Porcine and bovine oocytes contain substantial amounts of LDs, which cause their cytoplasm to darken, whereas mouse and human oocytes are translucent due to their low LD content. A sufficient amount of LDs in mammalian oocytes has been thought to be associated with oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, but the necessity of LDs has been questioned because embryonic development proceeds normally even when LDs are removed. However, recent studies have revealed that LDs play a crucial role during implantation and that maintaining an appropriate amount of LDs is important for early embryonic development, even in mammalian species with low amounts of LDs in their oocytes. This suggests that a fine-tuned balance of LD content is essential for successful mammalian embryonic development. In this review, we discuss the physiological importance of LDs in mammalian oocytes and preimplantation embryos based on recent findings on LD biology.
書誌情報 Reproduction

巻 162, 号 6, p. R99-R109, 発行日 2021-10
出版者
出版者 Society for Reproduction and Fertility
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1470-1626
PubMed番号
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 34715675
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1530/REP-21-0238
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://rep.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/rep/162/6/REP-21-0238.xml
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