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  1. 原著論文

Distinct modes of death in human neural stem and glioblastoma cells irradiated with carbon-ion radiation and gamma-rays

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/78165
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/78165
45ecf2ba-6546-48b8-adcb-7498ba38d565
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2019-09-18
タイトル
タイトル Distinct modes of death in human neural stem and glioblastoma cells irradiated with carbon-ion radiation and gamma-rays
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Yokota, Yuuichiro

× Yokota, Yuuichiro

WEKO 997104

Yokota, Yuuichiro

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Wada, Yutaka

× Wada, Yutaka

WEKO 997105

Wada, Yutaka

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Funayama, Tomo

× Funayama, Tomo

WEKO 997106

Funayama, Tomo

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Yuuichiro, Yokota

× Yuuichiro, Yokota

WEKO 997107

en Yuuichiro, Yokota

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Tomo, Funayama

× Tomo, Funayama

WEKO 997108

en Tomo, Funayama

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Purpose: Accumulated damage in neural stem cells (NSCs) during brain tumor radiotherapy causes cognitive dysfunction to the patients. Carbon-ion radiotherapy can reduce undesired irradiation of normal tissues more efficiently than conventional photon radiotherapy. This study elucidates the responses of NSCs to carbon-ion radiation. Methods: Human NSCs and glioblastoma A-172 cells were irradiated with carbon-ion radiation and gamma-rays, which have different linear-energy-transfer (LET) values of 108 and 0.2 keV/μm, respectively. After irradiation, growth rates were measured, apoptotic cells were detected by flow cytometry, and DNA synthesizing cells were immunocytochemically visualized. Results: Growth rates of NSCs and A-172 cells were decreased after irradiation. The percentages of apoptotic cells were remarkably increased in NSCs but not in A-172 cells. In contrast, the fractions of DNA synthesizing A-172 cells were decreased in a dose-dependent manner. These results indicate that apoptosis induction and DNA synthesis inhibition contribute to the growth inhibition of NSCs and glioblastoma cells, respectively. In addition, high-LET carbon ions induced more profound effects than low-LET gamma-rays. Conclusions: Apoptosis is an important clinical target to protect NSCs during brain tumor radiotherapy using carbon-ion radiation as well as conventional X-rays.
書誌情報 International Journal of Radiation Biology

巻 96, 号 2, p. 172-178, 発行日 2019-11
出版者
出版者 Taylor & Francis
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0955-3002
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1080/09553002.2020.1683639
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09553002.2020.1683639
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