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Screening of low oxalate rice plants from ion beam-irradiated seeds

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/72928
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/72928
549056c1-b15a-4540-aff2-6418f8d2c16b
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2018-09-12
タイトル
タイトル Screening of low oxalate rice plants from ion beam-irradiated seeds
言語
言語 jpn
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Miyagi, Atsuko

× Miyagi, Atsuko

WEKO 718602

Miyagi, Atsuko

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Saimaru, Takuya

× Saimaru, Takuya

WEKO 718603

Saimaru, Takuya

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Harigai, Nozomi

× Harigai, Nozomi

WEKO 718604

Harigai, Nozomi

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大野, 豊

× 大野, 豊

WEKO 718605

大野, 豊

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長谷, 純宏

× 長谷, 純宏

WEKO 718606

長谷, 純宏

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Toshiki, Ishikawa

× Toshiki, Ishikawa

WEKO 718607

Toshiki, Ishikawa

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Yamaguchi, Masatoshi

× Yamaguchi, Masatoshi

WEKO 718608

Yamaguchi, Masatoshi

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大野 豊

× 大野 豊

WEKO 718609

en 大野 豊

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長谷 純宏

× 長谷 純宏

WEKO 718610

en 長谷 純宏

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Oxalate, which is contained in many plant species, easily combines cationic ions such as calcium, iron, and magnesium ions. It is important agricultural topic to reduce oxalate content in crops, because excess uptake of oxalate causes mineral deficiency or urinary syndrome for human and livestock. Rice straw can be used as a livestock feed. However, rice accumulates oxalate in leaves and stems which consist mostly of rice straw. For the reduction of oxalate content in rice leaves, we performed screening of low oxalate rice plants from seeds irradiated by carbon ion beam. The CE-MS (Capillary Electrophoresis-Mass Spectrometry) measurement of oxalate contents in leaves obtained from ion beam-irradiated seeds (M2) showed that low-oxalate plants which contained less than one tenth of oxalate content in comparison with those in non-irradiated plants was obtained. Multivariate analyses in the basis of oxalate and other metabolite data sets revealed that amino acids (except for alanine, glutamate, and aspartate) were accumulated in low oxalate rice plants, although organic acids and phosphate compounds were decreased. These suggested that carbon flow via isocitrate affected oxalate accumulation. In the M3 mutants, several lines showed decreased oxalate contents (60% of non-irradiated plant) and could grow normally.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 16th International Symposium on Rice Functional Genomics
発表年月日
日付 2018-09-06
日付タイプ Issued
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