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  1. 原著論文

Symptom changes in patients with pre-existing psychiatric disorders in the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic: Vulnerability of female patients and patients with mood disorders

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/85378
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/85378
1f2f2b4a-f513-4061-b579-7cba861a5e9f
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2022-03-14
タイトル
タイトル Symptom changes in patients with pre-existing psychiatric disorders in the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic: Vulnerability of female patients and patients with mood disorders
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Shin, Kurose

× Shin, Kurose

WEKO 1036418

Shin, Kurose

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Funayamaa, Michitaka

× Funayamaa, Michitaka

WEKO 1036419

Funayamaa, Michitaka

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Takata, Taketo

× Takata, Taketo

WEKO 1036420

Takata, Taketo

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Shimizu, Yusuke

× Shimizu, Yusuke

WEKO 1036421

Shimizu, Yusuke

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Mimura, Yu

× Mimura, Yu

WEKO 1036422

Mimura, Yu

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Kudo, Shun

× Kudo, Shun

WEKO 1036423

Kudo, Shun

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Ogino, Satoyuki

× Ogino, Satoyuki

WEKO 1036424

Ogino, Satoyuki

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Shin, Kurose

× Shin, Kurose

WEKO 1036425

en Shin, Kurose

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 How patients with pre-existing psychiatric disorders are responding to the COVID-19 pandemic remains unclear, and no comprehensive studies have yet been performed. To elucidate (1) which psychiatric disorders were exacerbated during the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic and (2) the contributing factors, we prospectively assessed psychiatric symptoms of 1592 psychiatric outpatients in a single-center study using the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) before the state of emergency was declared in Japan and during two months under the state of emergency (study period: April 8 to June 7, 2020). We conducted a chi-squared test for the relationship between psychiatric diagnostic category (ICD-10) and exacerbation. To control for confounders, we conducted a logistic regression analysis using sex, age, diagnostic category, and pre-pandemic GAF score as independent variables. Exacerbation rates of patients with mood disorders (F3) and neurotic disorders (F4) were 4.32% and 5.37%, respectively, and were significantly higher than those for patients with organic disorders (F0) and schizophrenic disorders (F2) (X2 (9, N = 1592) = 27.8, p < .01). Logistic regression analysis revealed that patients with F3 and female patients were significantly more affected than patients with other disorders or male patients, respectively (odds ratio (95% confidence interval) = 2.4 (1.2–4.6), p < .01 for F3; 3.1 (1.5–6.6), p < .01 for females). These findings suggest a need for careful management of patients with mood disorders and female psychiatric patients during a pandemic.
書誌情報 Asian Journal of Psychiatry

巻 68, 発行日 2022-02
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1876-2018
PubMed番号
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 34974375
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.ajp.2021.102966
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876201821004226?via%3Dihub
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