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  1. 原著論文

Novel Cesium Resistance Mechanism of Alkaliphilic Bacterium Isolated From Jumping Spider Ground Extract

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/85340
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/85340
98d5997c-f301-473c-9ba2-f4a0e3e6a583
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2021-12-20
タイトル
タイトル Novel Cesium Resistance Mechanism of Alkaliphilic Bacterium Isolated From Jumping Spider Ground Extract
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Koretsune, Takahiro

× Koretsune, Takahiro

WEKO 1040708

Koretsune, Takahiro

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Ishida, Yoshiki

× Ishida, Yoshiki

WEKO 1040709

Ishida, Yoshiki

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Kaneda, Yuri

× Kaneda, Yuri

WEKO 1040710

Kaneda, Yuri

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Ishiuchi, Eri

× Ishiuchi, Eri

WEKO 1040711

Ishiuchi, Eri

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Teshima, Miyu

× Teshima, Miyu

WEKO 1040712

Teshima, Miyu

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Marubashi, Nanami

× Marubashi, Nanami

WEKO 1040713

Marubashi, Nanami

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Katsuya, Sato

× Katsuya, Sato

WEKO 1040714

Katsuya, Sato

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Ito, Masahiro

× Ito, Masahiro

WEKO 1040715

Ito, Masahiro

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Katsuya, Sato

× Katsuya, Sato

WEKO 1040716

en Katsuya, Sato

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The radionuclide isotopes (134Cs and 137Cs) of Cesium (Cs), an alkali metal, are attracting attention as major causes of radioactive contamination. Although Cs+ is harmful to the growth of plants and bacteria, alkaliphilic bacterium Microbacterium sp. TS-1, isolated from a jumping spider, showed growth even in the presence of 1.2 M CsCl. The maximum concentration of Cs+ that microorganisms can withstand has been reported to be 700 mM till date, suggesting that the strain TS-1 is resistant to a high-concentration of Cs ions. Multiple reports of cesium ion-resistant bacteria have been reported, but the detailed mechanism has not yet been elucidated. We obtained Cs ion-sensitive mutants and their revertant mutants from strain TS-1 and identified a Cs ion-resistance-related gene, MTS1_00475, by performing SNP analysis of the whole-genome sequence data. When exposed to more than 200 mM Cs+ concentration, the intracellular Cs+ concentration was constantly lowered by MTS1_00475, which encodes the novel low-affinity Cs+/H+ antiporter. This study is the first to clarify the mechanism of cesium resistance in unexplained cesium-resistant microorganisms. By clarifying the new cesium resistance mechanism, it can be expected to be used as a bioremediation tool for treating radioactive Cs+ contaminated water.
書誌情報 Frontiers in Micrbiology

巻 13, p. 841821, 発行日 2022-03
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1664-302X
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.3389/fmicb.2022.841821
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.841821/full
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