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Effect of operating variables on the separation of radiostrontium from aqueous matrices with ion-selective solid-phase extraction systems
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/84718
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/8471812c1dd50-f2f2-4b7d-b1d5-5d5be5ddf271
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2021-10-25 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Effect of operating variables on the separation of radiostrontium from aqueous matrices with ion-selective solid-phase extraction systems | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Ferdous Alam, M.
× Ferdous Alam, M.× Furusho, Yoshiaki× Kavasi, Norbert× Kumar Sahoo, Sarata× Pirnach, Lina× A. Begum, Zinnat× Nanba, Kenji× M.M. Rahman, Ismail× Kavasi, Norbert× Sahoo, Sarata |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Radiostrontium (r-Sr: 90Sr) is one of the primary fission products in nuclear power plants and generates liquid radioactive waste when intermixed to the aqueous matrix. Therefore, separation or preconcentra- tion of r-Sr from the aqueous matrices is necessary for environmental monitoring or nuclear forensics. The solid-phase extraction (SPE) approach is prevalently used for r-Sr isolation and to design matrix- specific methods, while generalized SPE-assisted operating protocols are not proposed by far. In the cur- rent work, four different SPEs, namely AnaLig Sr-01, Eichrom Sr, Triskem TK100, and Eichrom DGA, were evaluated for selective separation of Sr from aqueous matrices. Operating variables, e.g. , solution acidity, washing solvent, eluent-type or volume, loading or elution flow-rate, were varied to optimize the SPEs performance. The objective was to ascertain the operating variables for maximum Sr-separation yield from aqueous environmental samples with the SPEs mentioned above. In addition, the Sr-separation ef- ficiency of SPEs was evaluated by calculating the separation factor (SF Sr/M ) between Sr and interfering elements to r-Sr (M = Ca, Mg, Ba, or Y), and the Sr-retention capacity of the SPEs was determined. Finally, the optimized operating variables for the evaluated SPEs were used to construct protocols for r-Sr separation from aqueous matrices. Real 90Sr contaminated aqueous samples from the Chernobyl nuclear power plant cooling pond were treated by those protocols, and the results are validated comparing with the IAEA-recommended classical protocol. All the SPEs were able to isolate Sr at varying extents from matrices at the optimum conditions, even at much higher contents of interfering elements. Eichrom Sr or AnaLig Sr-01 showed better Sr-retention capability among the SPEs, while Triskem TK100 showed supe- riority over other SPEs regarding Sr-selectivity. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of Chromatography A 巻 1658, p. 462625, 発行日 2021-10 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | ELSEVIER | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0021-9673 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462625 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0021967321007494?via%3Dihub |