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  1. 原著論文

Development of a neutron camera system to visualize the dose distribution by secondary neutrons for safer proton therapy

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/84597
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/84597
a5707675-25ea-4103-a026-43c458c9540a
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2021-10-06
タイトル
タイトル Development of a neutron camera system to visualize the dose distribution by secondary neutrons for safer proton therapy
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Tanaka, R.

× Tanaka, R.

WEKO 1021091

Tanaka, R.

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Kataoka, J.

× Kataoka, J.

WEKO 1021092

Kataoka, J.

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Nishi, F.

× Nishi, F.

WEKO 1021093

Nishi, F.

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Yokokawa, H.

× Yokokawa, H.

WEKO 1021094

Yokokawa, H.

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Taku, Inaniwa

× Taku, Inaniwa

WEKO 1021095

Taku, Inaniwa

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Taku, Inaniwa

× Taku, Inaniwa

WEKO 1021096

en Taku, Inaniwa

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Proton therapy has recently garnered significant attention as an effective treatment for cancer that can effectively damage tumor tissues while reducing doses to healthy tissues and organs. However, secondary neutrons generated by interactions with protons and brass collimators or the patient's body may cause harm to the human body. Nevertheless, the risks are yet to be precisely assessed or reflected in actual treatment plans. In this study, we develop a novel neutron camera that enables the visualization of spatial dose distribution by secondary neutrons. First, a neutron camera comprising two layers of units is constructed; each of the layer is composed of a plastic scintillator coupled with a photomultiplier tube. As a preliminary experiment, it is confirmed that the developed camera can visualize fission neutrons from a252Cf source. Subsequently, secondary neutrons are observed from a brass (imitating the brass collimator) and water (imitating the patient's body) phantom irradiated with a 70 MeV proton beam, in which the neutron camera is placed at 0∘, 15∘ (only in the case of brass) and 30∘ from each phantom 30 cm ahead. Following neutron/gamma event selections using two methods, i.e., time of flight and pulse shape discrimination, each of the reconstructed images successfully converged at the correct positions, with average angular resolutions of 21∘(brass, full width at half maximum (FWHM)) and 19∘ (water, FWHM). Furthermore, dosimetry using the G(E) function method is applied to the images, enabling a dose distribution image to be created using secondary neutrons. As a result, the evaluated dose rate is 307 μSv/min for brass and 88.1 μSv/min for water, which are 86 % and 64 % those of the simulated dose rates, respectively. Eventually, future tasks for the utilization of the camera in actual proton therapy are discussed.
書誌情報 Journal of Instrumentation

巻 16, p. P06004, 発行日 2021-06
出版者
出版者 IOP Publishing
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1748-0221
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1088/1748-0221/16/06/P06004
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-0221/16/06/P06004
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