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Modeling Protein Complexes by Integrated Approach

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/84329
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/84329
84884c7a-8eea-4622-aada-5924aa8ced9b
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2021-10-20
タイトル
タイトル Modeling Protein Complexes by Integrated Approach
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Hidetoshi, Kono

× Hidetoshi, Kono

WEKO 1018554

Hidetoshi, Kono

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Hidetoshi, Kono

× Hidetoshi, Kono

WEKO 1018555

en Hidetoshi, Kono

Search repository
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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The study on structure and dynamics of macromolecular assemblies is indispensable to deduce their function in the living cell. As of Oct. 12th, 2021, the structural database, Protein Data Bank, holds about 200 thousand structures of proteins and nucleic acids, covering 17% of the total residues in human protein sequences. Furthermore, Alphafold, currently the most powerful and accurate 3D-strucuture prediction program using the state-of-art machine learning method, has predicted the structures of 98.5% human proteins, 58 % of which are confidently predicted. However, protein molecules exhibit much more complex behavior. They can assemble and disassemble repeatedly to accomplish their functions contextually. In addition, another level of complexity is conjugated by Intrinsically Disordered Regions (IDRs) which are known to be present in more than one-third of eukaryotic proteins. IDRs are functionally important and are often involved in protein-protein and protein-nucleic acid interactions.
To study the details of structure and dynamics of biomolecules, computer simulations have now been commonly used. However, the outcomes generally depend on the initial/reference structures. In case the initial/reference structure is not/partially available, the accuracy of the model/predictions falls drastically. We often come across such a situation where the assembled structures are not known, but the structures of individual constituent molecules are known. In such scenarios, integration of small-angle x-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS and SANS), especially inverse contrast-matching SANS (iCM-SANS), facilitates attaining better accuracy in building the models of macromolecular assemblies.
In this presentation, I introduce how reliable 3D structural models can be constructed using molecular modeling and simulation coupled with the SAXS and SANS scattering profiles[1,2] and demonstrate that our integrated approach is a useful and generally applicable to resolve large complex structures with fluctuating domains.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 第21回日本中性子科学会年会
発表年月日
日付 2021-12-03
日付タイプ Issued
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