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SNMMI 2021

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/83253
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/83253
27ea06f3-9127-464c-b926-e68c2fcc5e36
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2021-08-31
タイトル
タイトル SNMMI 2021
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Kentaro, Tamura

× Kentaro, Tamura

WEKO 998211

Kentaro, Tamura

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Ryuichi, Nishii

× Ryuichi, Nishii

WEKO 998212

Ryuichi, Nishii

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Tatsuya, Higashi

× Tatsuya, Higashi

WEKO 998213

Tatsuya, Higashi

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Kana, Yamazaki

× Kana, Yamazaki

WEKO 998214

Kana, Yamazaki

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Kentaro, Tamura

× Kentaro, Tamura

WEKO 998215

en Kentaro, Tamura

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Ryuichi, Nishii

× Ryuichi, Nishii

WEKO 998216

en Ryuichi, Nishii

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Tatsuya, Higashi

× Tatsuya, Higashi

WEKO 998217

en Tatsuya, Higashi

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Kana, Yamazaki

× Kana, Yamazaki

WEKO 998218

en Kana, Yamazaki

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Objectives: Lung cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for about 85-90% of all lung tumor types. Carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT) has achieved outcomes comparable to surgery due to its excellent dose-concentration and high biological effectiveness. However, two-year progression-free survival of patients treated with CIRT for locally advanced lung cancer is reported as 40%. C11-methionine (MET) is an amino acid radiotracer known to show tumor-specific accumulation and MET-PET/CT imaging is useful in evaluating lung tumors. However, the correlation between MET-PET/CT imaging biomarkers and prognosis in NSCLC patients is still unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive values of MET-PET/CT in patients treated with CIRT for NSCLC.Methods: Sixty consecutive patients (36 males and 24 females; mean age 73.3y; range 51-89y) with locally advanced NSCLC who underwent MET-PET/CT prior to CIRT between 2007 and 2012 were enrolled. Patients were treated with 40-50 Gy of CIRT. The mean follow-up period was 77.3 months. For quantitative analysis of PET image data, metabolic tumor volume was obtained with a threshold of standardized sptake value (SUV) greater than 1.5. Tumor contouring on MET-PET/CT image was determined by a consensus of two board-certified diagnostic radiologists. Univariate and Multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analyses and Kaplan-Meir analyses were performed to assess the predictive value for disease-free survival (DFS) among a diameter of solid tumor component (Solid-Diameter), SUVmax, Metabolic Tumor Volume (MTV), Total Lesion Metabolism of the amino acid (TLM), and clinical factors. Statistical analyses were calculated with SPSS statistical software, version 26 with P values of less than 0.05 considered statistically significant.Results: The mean SUVmax of the tumor was 3.53±1.0. Univariate Cox proportional hazard regression analyses showed that SUVmax (p<0.05, HR 3.22 95% CI 1.21-8.56), MTV (p<0.005, HR 4.45, 95% CI 1.78-11.2), and TLM (p<0.005, HR 0.249, 95% CI 0.10-0.62) were significant prognostic factors for DFS. While, the Solid-Diameter, age, sex, and the treatment radiation dose were not significant prognostic factors for DFS. After checking multicollinearity, multivariate Cox hazard analysis was performed with five elements: Solid-Diameter, SUVmax, MTV, age, and sex. MTV was revealed to be the only independent prognostic factor (p<0.05, HR 0.257, 95% CI 0.072-0.923). Kaplan-Meier analysis of MTV demonstrated that patients with MTV lower than 6ml had longer DFS (p<0.001).Conclusions: Metabolic Tumor Volume (thresholds of SUV 1.5) in MET-PET/CT would be a useful predictor of disease-free survival of NSCLC treated with CIRT.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 SNMMI 2021
発表年月日
日付 2021-06-11
日付タイプ Issued
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