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  1. 原著論文

Organelle degradation in the lens by PLAAT phospholipases.

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/82739
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/82739
fccb4863-6c45-4923-9018-229c516161fb
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2021-04-16
タイトル
タイトル Organelle degradation in the lens by PLAAT phospholipases.
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Morishita, Hideaki

× Morishita, Hideaki

WEKO 996861

Morishita, Hideaki

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Eguchi, Tomoya

× Eguchi, Tomoya

WEKO 996862

Eguchi, Tomoya

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Tsukamoto, Satoshi

× Tsukamoto, Satoshi

WEKO 996863

Tsukamoto, Satoshi

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Sakamaki, Yuriko

× Sakamaki, Yuriko

WEKO 996864

Sakamaki, Yuriko

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Takahashi, Satoru

× Takahashi, Satoru

WEKO 996865

Takahashi, Satoru

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Saito, Chieko

× Saito, Chieko

WEKO 996866

Saito, Chieko

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Ikuko, Koyama-Honda

× Ikuko, Koyama-Honda

WEKO 996867

Ikuko, Koyama-Honda

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Mizushima, Noboru

× Mizushima, Noboru

WEKO 996868

Mizushima, Noboru

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Satoshi, Tsukamoto

× Satoshi, Tsukamoto

WEKO 996869

en Satoshi, Tsukamoto

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The eye lens of vertebrates is composed of fibre cells in which all membrane-bound organelles undergo degradation during terminal differentiation to form an organelle-free zone. The mechanism that underlies this large-scale organelle degradation remains largely unknown, although it has previously been shown to be independent of macroautophagy. Here we report that phospholipases in the PLAAT (phospholipase A/acyltransferase, also known as HRASLS) family-Plaat1 (also known as Hrasls) in zebrafish and PLAAT3 (also known as HRASLS3, PLA2G16, H-rev107 or AdPLA) in mice-are essential for the degradation of lens organelles such as mitochondria, the endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes. Plaat1 and PLAAT3 translocate from the cytosol to various organelles immediately before organelle degradation, in a process that requires their C-terminal transmembrane domain. The translocation of Plaat1 to organelles depends on the differentiation of fibre cells and damage to organelle membranes, both of which are mediated by Hsf4. After the translocation of Plaat1 or PLAAT3 to membranes, the phospholipase induces extensive organelle rupture that is followed by complete degradation. Organelle degradation by PLAAT-family phospholipases is essential for achieving an optimal transparency and refractive function of the lens. These findings expand our understanding of intracellular organelle degradation and provide insights into the mechanism by which vertebrates acquired transparent lenses.
書誌情報 Nature

巻 592, p. 634-638, 発行日 2021-04
出版者
出版者 Nature Publishing Group
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0028-0836
PubMed番号
識別子タイプ PMID
関連識別子 33854238
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1038/s41586-021-03439-w
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03439-w
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