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  1. 原著論文

White matter changes following experimental pediatric traumatic brain injury: an advanced diffusion-weighted imaging investigation

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/82078
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/82078
82f2c517-5eb0-43a1-adf8-bd461fdea295
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2021-03-09
タイトル
タイトル White matter changes following experimental pediatric traumatic brain injury: an advanced diffusion-weighted imaging investigation
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Zamani, Akram

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Zamani, Akram

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Terence, J. O’Brien

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Terence, J. O’Brien

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Kershaw, Jeffrey

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Kershaw, Jeffrey

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A. Johnston, Leigh

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A. Johnston, Leigh

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D. Semple, Bridgette

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D. Semple, Bridgette

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K. Wright, David

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K. Wright, David

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Kershaw, Jeffrey

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Pediatric traumatic brain injury (pTBI) is a major community health concern. Due to ongoing maturation, injury to the brain at a young age can have devastating consequences in later life. However, how pTBI affects brain development, including white matter maturation, is still poorly understood. Here, we used advanced diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) to assess chronic white matter changes after experimental pTBI. Mice at post-natal day 21 sustained a TBI using the controlled cortical impact model and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed at 6 months post-injury using a 4.7 T Bruker scanner. Four diffusion shells with 81 directions and b-values of 1000, 3000, 5000, and 7000s/mm2 were acquired and analyzed using MRtrix3 software. Advanced DWI metrics, including fiber density, fiber cross-section and a combined fiber density and cross-section measure, were investigated together with three track-weighted images (TWI): the average pathlength map, mean curvature and the track density image. These advanced metrics were compared to traditional diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) metrics which indicated that TBI injured mice had reduced fractional anisotropy and increased radial diffusivity in the white matter when compared to age-matched sham controls. Consistent with previous findings, fiber density and TWI metrics appeared to be more sensitive to white matter changes than DTI metrics, revealing widespread reductions in fiber density and TWI metrics in pTBI mice compared to sham controls. These results provide additional support for the use of advanced DWI metrics in assessing white matter degeneration following injury and highlight the chronic outcomes that can follow pTBI.
書誌情報 Brain Imaging and Behavior

巻 15, p. 2766-2774, 発行日 2021-01
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1931-7557
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1007/s11682-020-00433-0
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11682-020-00433-0
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