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  1. 原著論文

Complication rate, functional outcomes, and risk factors associated with carbon ion radiotherapy for patients with unresectable pelvic bone sarcoma

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/80898
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/80898
3f193e1c-b9ef-4bb7-83a6-166834ff97df
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2020-11-05
タイトル
タイトル Complication rate, functional outcomes, and risk factors associated with carbon ion radiotherapy for patients with unresectable pelvic bone sarcoma
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Takenaka, Satoshi

× Takenaka, Satoshi

WEKO 1005995

Takenaka, Satoshi

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Araki, Nobuhito

× Araki, Nobuhito

WEKO 1005996

Araki, Nobuhito

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Outani, Hidetatsu

× Outani, Hidetatsu

WEKO 1005997

Outani, Hidetatsu

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Ken‐ichiro, Hamada

× Ken‐ichiro, Hamada

WEKO 1005998

Ken‐ichiro, Hamada

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Yoshikawa, Hideki

× Yoshikawa, Hideki

WEKO 1005999

Yoshikawa, Hideki

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Kamada, Tadashi

× Kamada, Tadashi

WEKO 1006000

Kamada, Tadashi

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Imai, Reiko

× Imai, Reiko

WEKO 1006001

Imai, Reiko

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Nobuhito, Araki

× Nobuhito, Araki

WEKO 1006002

en Nobuhito, Araki

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Tadashi, Kamada

× Tadashi, Kamada

WEKO 1006003

en Tadashi, Kamada

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Reiko, Imai

× Reiko, Imai

WEKO 1006004

en Reiko, Imai

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background
To the authors' knowledge, carbon ion radiotherapy (CIRT) is one of the few curative treatments for unresectable pelvic bone sarcoma. The current study investigated the complications, functional outcomes, and risk factors of CIRT.

Methods
Of 112 patients who were treated with CIRT for unresectable pelvic bone sarcoma, the authors enrolled 29 patients who were without local disease recurrence or distant metastasis. The mean follow‐up was 93 months. Complications, functional outcomes, and quality of life scores were assessed. Risk factors were analyzed, including the dose‐volume histogram of the femoral head.

Results
Femoral head necrosis occurred in approximately 37% of patients, pelvic fractures were reported in 48% of patients, and neurological deficits were noted in 52% of patients. Femoral head necrosis was found to be significantly more prevalent among patients with periacetabular tumors (P = .018). The dose‐volume histogram of the femoral head indicated tolerable volume percentages of the femoral head to be <33% for 40 grays (relative biological effectiveness) and 16% for 60 grays ( relative biological effectiveness). The mean Musculoskeletal Tumor Society score and Toronto Extremity Salvage Score were 53% and 64%, respectively, and the mean EuroQol 5 dimensions questionnaire index was 0.587. Patients aged >50 years and those with periacetabular tumors were found to have significantly lower Toronto Extremity Salvage Scores.

Conclusions
Femoral head necrosis, pelvic fracture, and nerve damage are common complications with the use of CIRT for pelvic bone sarcoma. To prevent femoral head necrosis, the radiation dose to the femoral head should be kept below the estimated tolerance curve presented in the current study. The functional outcome is nearly equivalent to that of surgery. CIRT may be a promising alternative to surgery for patients with unresectable pelvic bone sarcoma.
書誌情報 Cancer

巻 126, 号 18, p. 4188-4196, 発行日 2020-11
出版者
出版者 ACS
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0008-543X
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1002/cncr.33082
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://acsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/cncr.33082
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