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Cloning of Hynobius lichenatus (Tohoku hynobiid salamander) p53 and analysis of its expression in response to radiation
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/80014
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/80014d133e295-24d9-4344-a887-87205719642c
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-06-08 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Cloning of Hynobius lichenatus (Tohoku hynobiid salamander) p53 and analysis of its expression in response to radiation | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Kamada, Toshiki
× Kamada, Toshiki× Une, Yumi× Matsui, Kumi× Fuma, Shoichi× Ikeda, Teruo× Okamoto, Mariko× Fuma, Shoichi |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: Caudata species such as salamanders are easily affected by environmental changes, which can drastically reduce their population. The effects of acute X-rays and chronic γ-irradiation on Hynobius lichenatus, the Japanese Tohoku hynobiid salamander, are known. However, the expression of radiation-inducible genes, such as the DNA-damage checkpoint response gene p53, has not been analyzed in H. lichenatus. This has not occurred because there is no established method for mRNA quantification in H. lichenatus due to a lack of information on available nucleotide sequences corresponding to both radiation-inducible genes and endogenous control genes such as ACTB (β-actin). Results: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of radiation on gene expression in H. lichenatus. Using RNA extracted from irradiated salamanders, we performed rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) and cloned H. lichenatus β-actin, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and p53. We confirmed that the cloned cDNAs were able to synthesize salamander proteins by western blotting after transfection into cultured HEK293 cells. Proliferation assays using HEK293 cells stably expressing H. lichenatus p53 protein showed that this protein has antiproliferative effects, similar to that of mammalian p53. Furthermore, RT-qPCR analysis using gene-specific primers revealed that p53 mRNA expression in H. lichenatus was upregulated upon exposure to radiation. Conclusion: Our results suggest that H. lichenatus p53 protein take an important role in regulating the cellular responses to various stimuli as mammalian p53 does. Furthermore, our study provides novel data to select appropriate primers to analyze internal control mRNA expression in H. lichenatus and to evaluate p53 expression as a marker of radiation and environmental stimuli. |
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書誌情報 |
BMC Genetics 巻 21, p. 53-1, 発行日 2020-05 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1471-2156 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1186/s12863-020-00856-0 | |||||
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識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://bmcgenet.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12863-020-00856-0 |