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  1. 原著論文

Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) repairs topoisomerase 1 DNA-protein crosslinks and 3ʹ-blocking lesions in the absence of tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1)

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/79626
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/79626
1fc232f9-042c-450c-9fa0-c192fcea0b6e
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2020-03-24
タイトル
タイトル Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) repairs topoisomerase 1 DNA-protein crosslinks and 3ʹ-blocking lesions in the absence of tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1)
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Tsuda, Masataka

× Tsuda, Masataka

WEKO 869106

Tsuda, Masataka

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Kitamasu, Kaito

× Kitamasu, Kaito

WEKO 869107

Kitamasu, Kaito

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Kumagai, Chiho

× Kumagai, Chiho

WEKO 869108

Kumagai, Chiho

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Sugiyama, Kazuya

× Sugiyama, Kazuya

WEKO 869109

Sugiyama, Kazuya

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Nakano, Toshiaki

× Nakano, Toshiaki

WEKO 869110

Nakano, Toshiaki

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Ide, Hiroshi

× Ide, Hiroshi

WEKO 869111

Ide, Hiroshi

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Nakano, Toshiaki

× Nakano, Toshiaki

WEKO 869112

en Nakano, Toshiaki

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Topoisomerase I (TOP1) is a pivotal enzyme that resolves DNA topological problems during replication and transcription. It forms an intermediate involving transient TOP1 DNA-protein crosslinks, known as the TOP1 cleavage complex (TOP1cc). Camptothecin, a frontline anticancer agent, freezes the reaction intermediate and generates irreversible TOP1ccs, which are 3ʹ -blocking lesions. It is widely accepted that TOP1cc is repaired via the two-step pathway. The first step involves the proteolytic degradation of TOP1cc to the crosslinked peptide by the proteasome. The second step involves the removal of the TOP1cc-derived peptide from DNA by Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1). In the present study, we developed a new assay system that measures the repair kinetics of TOP1cc in the first and second steps separately, using two monoclonal antibodies specific for the TOP1 protein and the TOP1catalytic site peptide that was crosslinked to DNA. This assay revealed that although TDP1-deficient (TDP1-/-) TK6 cells were normal in the kinetics of the first step, did a delay in the kinetics of the second step relative to wild-type cells. It has been reported that Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) promotes the repair of TOP1-induced DNA damage when TDP1 is absent in cells. Using the new assay system, we also demonstrated that TDP2 promoted the second, but not the first, step of TOP1cc repair when TDP1 is absent in cells. Finally, we analyzed the sensitivities of TK6 cells deficient in TDP1 and/or TDP2 to agents that produce 3ʹ -blocking lesions. TDP1-/-TDP2-/- cells were more sensitive than TDP1-/- or TDP2-/- cells to cytarabine, abacavir, azidothymidine (zidovudine), gemcitabine, and trifluridine. Taken together, our findings reveal a broad involvement of TDP2 in the repair of 3ʹ-blocking lesions.
書誌情報 DNA repair

巻 89, p. 102837-10248, 発行日 2020-03
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1568-7864
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.dnarep.2020.102849
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S156878642030094X
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