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Radiation-synthesized polysaccharides/polyacrylate super water absorbents and their biodegradabilities
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/78839
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/7883915143a72-c7f4-42a9-8902-674c83d6e66a
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-01-30 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Radiation-synthesized polysaccharides/polyacrylate super water absorbents and their biodegradabilities | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
S. Relleve, Lorna
× S. Relleve, Lorna× T. Aranilla, Charito× Jeremiah Barba, Bin× Kier R. Gallardo, Alvin× Rita C. Cruz, Veriza× Rome M. Ledesma, Carlene× Nagasawa, Naotsugu× V. Abad, Lucille× Naotsugu, Nagasawa |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Different super water absorbents (SWA) based on polysaccharides/poly(acrylic acid) (PAAc) were prepared by gamma irradiation to be used as soil water retainers. Polysaccharides, kappa-carrageenan (seaweed and semi-refined forms) and cassava starch were used in the preparation of SWA to improve biodegradability. Gel fraction of the different SWAs ranged from 31% to 97% and degree of swelling reached up to about 5890 g H2O/g dry gel. The physico-chemical and mechanical properties of the SWA were influenced by the degree of neutralization, macromolecular properties of the polysaccharide and irradiation dose. FTIR and TGA analyses showed successful incorporation of polysaccharides in the network structure through formation of covalent bond. Biodegradability test by microbial oxidative degradation analyzer (MODA) showed that cassava starch/PAAc SWA biodegraded at a rate of 42% in 85 days compared to 11% of pure PAAc. The cassava starch/PAAc SWAs retained water up to more than 20 days in sandy soil and still absorbed water after 62 days with wet/dry cycles in pot experiment. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Radiation Physics and Chemistry 巻 170, p. 108618, 発行日 2019-11 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0969-806X | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2019.108618 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2019.108618 |