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Live cell observation of DNA repair using EGFP plasmid exposed to X-rays in various conditions

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/77901
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/77901
35a63b1e-3dc7-4538-8517-80a59590f17c
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2019-11-29
タイトル
タイトル Live cell observation of DNA repair using EGFP plasmid exposed to X-rays in various conditions
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Hirasaki, Keishiro

× Hirasaki, Keishiro

WEKO 859937

Hirasaki, Keishiro

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Obata, Yui

× Obata, Yui

WEKO 859938

Obata, Yui

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Yokoya, Akinari

× Yokoya, Akinari

WEKO 859939

Yokoya, Akinari

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Hirasaki, Keishiro

× Hirasaki, Keishiro

WEKO 859940

en Hirasaki, Keishiro

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Obata, Yui

× Obata, Yui

WEKO 859941

en Obata, Yui

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Yokoya, Akinari

× Yokoya, Akinari

WEKO 859942

en Yokoya, Akinari

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Clustered DNA damage, which is defined as two or more lesions (base lesions, single strand breaks or apurinic/apyrimidinic(AP) sites) localized within one or two helical turn(s), is mainly induced by the direct deposition of radiation energy to DNA . Repair susceptibility of clustered DNA damage has not been clarified yet. To elucidate its repair susceptibility, in the present study, fully hydrated DNA films containing 35 water molecules per nucleotide, as well as DNA solutions were used as samples. In the hydrated DNA films, the major process of radiation action is direct ionization or impact of secondary electrons to DNA, because diffusible water radicals are hardly generated. Thus, clustered DNA damage yield in hydrated DNA films is much higher than that produced in DNA solution. The EGFP-expressing plasmids were exposed to X-rays with a 1/e dose that causes loss of the closed circular form resulting 37% of residual intact plasmids, and then transfected into non-irradiated human cells (MCF-7). Those cells were observed for 48h with a fluorescence microscope. DNA repair efficiency was obtained as the number of fluorescence expression cells. The efficiency for the irradiated DNA film was approximately 20% lower than that for the solution sample. These results indicate that DNA damage induced in the hydrated DNA films would be less repaired because of complexity of the damage, namely clustered damage, produced by direct effect.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 第3回QST国際シンポジウム「Quantum Life Science」
発表年月日
日付 2019-12-04
日付タイプ Issued
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