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Structural basis of tandemly connected engrailed homeodomains for designing an array of DNA-binding proteins

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/77820
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/77820
6e504e30-8e74-43a6-a3ec-19e572575716
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2019-11-11
タイトル
タイトル Structural basis of tandemly connected engrailed homeodomains for designing an array of DNA-binding proteins
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Sunami, Tomoko

× Sunami, Tomoko

WEKO 858353

Sunami, Tomoko

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Hirano, Yuu

× Hirano, Yuu

WEKO 858354

Hirano, Yuu

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Tamada, Taro

× Tamada, Taro

WEKO 858355

Tamada, Taro

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Kono, Hidetoshi

× Kono, Hidetoshi

WEKO 858356

Kono, Hidetoshi

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Sunami, Tomoko

× Sunami, Tomoko

WEKO 858357

en Sunami, Tomoko

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Hirano, Yuu

× Hirano, Yuu

WEKO 858358

en Hirano, Yuu

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Tamada, Taro

× Tamada, Taro

WEKO 858359

en Tamada, Taro

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Kono, Hidetoshi

× Kono, Hidetoshi

WEKO 858360

en Kono, Hidetoshi

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Widely used genome-editing enzymes such as TALEN and CRISPR have a high molecular weight, which makes them difficult to be delivered to cells. To develop a novel genome-editing enzyme with a smaller molecular weight, we have focused on engrailed homeodomain protein (EHD). In our previous work, we have successfully created a novel DNA-binding protein by connecting two EHD domains with a linker (EHD2). The protein specifically recognizes the tandemly connected target site of the individual EHD’s target site in E.coli cells. The specific recognition for the tandem target sequence was achieved only when the conserved arginine 53 of the EHD was mutated to alanine in the tandem proteins ((EHD[R53A])2). The tandem proteins without that mutation mostly bound to sequences containing the target of the monomeric EHD. To reveal the molecular mechanisms for recognition of the tandem target site, we determined a crystal structure of ((EHD[R53A])2-DNA complex. We found that base-specific interactions of I47, K50 and N51 with DNA in the major groove observed in the wt were completely preserved in ((EHD[R53A])2. Together with the biological functional analysis, we conclude that ((EHD[R53A])2 realizes the precise recognition of the tandem target sites in cell by concurrently two individual EHD domains’ binding to the target sites.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 3rd QST International Symposium
発表年月日
日付 2019-12-04
日付タイプ Issued
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