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Precision Radiotherapy and Radiation Risk Assessment: How Do We Overcome Radiogenomic Diversity?
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/77673
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/776732a9f9c8c-a4e0-43d6-af6c-052c6b98051a
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-11-28 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Precision Radiotherapy and Radiation Risk Assessment: How Do We Overcome Radiogenomic Diversity? | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Fukunaga, Hisanori
× Fukunaga, Hisanori× Yokoya, Akinari× Taki, Yasuyuki× T. Butterworth, Karl× M. Prise, Kevin× Akinari, Yokoya |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Precision medicine is a rapidly developing area that aims to deliver targeted therapies based on individual patient characteristics. However, current radiation treatment is not yet personalized; consequently, there is a critical need for specific patient characteristics of both tumor and normal tissues to be fully incorporated into dose prescription. Furthermore, current risk assessment following environmental, occupational, or accidental exposures to radiation is based on population effects, and does not account for individual diversity underpinning radiosensitivity. The lack of personalized approaches in both radiotherapy and radiation risk assessment resulted in the current situation where a population-based model, effective dose, is being used. In this review article, to stimulate scientific discussion for precision medicine in both radiotherapy and radiation risk assessment, we propose a novel radiological concept and metric – the personalized dose and the personalized risk index – that incorporate individual physiological, lifestylerelated and genomic variations and radiosensitivity, outlining the potential clinical application for precision medicine. We also review on recent progress in both genomics and biobanking research, which is promising for providing novel insights into individual radiosensitivity, and for creating a novel conceptual framework of precision radiotherapy and radiation risk assessment |
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書誌情報 |
The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 巻 247, 号 4, p. 223-235, 発行日 2019-11 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0040-8727 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1620/tjem.247.223 | |||||
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識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/tjem/247/4/247_223/_article/-char/ja/ |