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Segmented Iba1-Positive Processes of Microglia in Autism Model Marmosets
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/76593
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/7659305337780-c561-49df-990c-c0863ddfdc52
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-08-29 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Segmented Iba1-Positive Processes of Microglia in Autism Model Marmosets | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Sanagi, Tomomi
× Sanagi, Tomomi× Sasaki, Tetsuya× Nakagaki, Keiko× Minamimoto, Takafumi× Kohsaka, Shinichi× Ichinohe, Noritaka× Sanagi, Tomomi× Sasaki, Tetsuya× Minamimoto, Takafumi× Ichinohe, Noritaka |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the most widespread neurodevelopmental disorders, characterized by impairment in social interactions, and restricted stereotyped behaviors. Using immunohistochemistry and positron emission tomography (PET), several studies have provided evidence of the existence of activated microglia in ASD patients. Recently, we developed an animal model of ASD using the new world monkey common marmoset () and demonstrated ASD-like social impairment after the administration of valproic acid (VPA). To characterize microglia in this marmoset model of ASD from early toddler to adult, morphological analyses of microglia in VPA marmosets and age-matched unexposed (UE) marmosets were performed using immunohistochemistry for microglia-specific markers, Iba1, and P2RY12. The most robust morphological difference between VPA marmosets and UE marmosets throughout the life span evaluated were the microglia processes in VPA marmosets being frequently segmented by thin and faintly Iba1-positive structures. The segmentation of microglial processes was only rarely observed in UE marmosets. This feature of segmentation of microglial processes in VPA marmosets can also be observed in images from previous studies on ASD conducted in humans and animal models. Apoptotic cells have been shown to have segmented processes. Therefore, our results might suggest that microglia in patients and animals with ASD symptoms could frequently be in the apoptotic phase with high turnover rates of microglia found in some pathological conditions. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Frontiers in cellular neuroscience 巻 13, p. 344, 発行日 2019-07 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Frontiers Research Foundation | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1662-5102 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 31417364 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.3389/fncel.2019.00344 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncel.2019.00344/full |