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  1. 原著論文

A biologically based mathematical model for spontaneous and ionizing radiation cataractogenesis

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/76531
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/76531
1b8319db-926d-41ee-a795-53cc5cc34d2d
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2019-08-21
タイトル
タイトル A biologically based mathematical model for spontaneous and ionizing radiation cataractogenesis
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Sakashita, Tetsuya

× Sakashita, Tetsuya

WEKO 898654

Sakashita, Tetsuya

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Sato, Tatsuhiko

× Sato, Tatsuhiko

WEKO 898655

Sato, Tatsuhiko

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Hamada, Nobuyuki

× Hamada, Nobuyuki

WEKO 898656

Hamada, Nobuyuki

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Sakashita, Tetsuya

× Sakashita, Tetsuya

WEKO 898657

en Sakashita, Tetsuya

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Cataracts have long been known, but a biomathematical model is still unavailable for cataratogenesis. There has been a renewed interest in ionizing radiation cataracts because the recent international recommendation of the reduced lens dose limit stimulated the discussion toward its regulatory implementation in various countries. Nevertheless, a relationship between radiation (dose and dose rate) and response (e.g., incidence, onset and progression) remains incompletely understood, raising the need for a risk-predictive mathematical model. We here report for the first time an in silico model for cataractogenesis. First, a simplified cell proliferation model was developed for human lens growth based on stem and progenitor cell proliferation as well as epithelial-fiber cell differentiation. Then, a model for spontaneous cataractogenesis was developed to reproduce the human data on a relationship between age and cataract incidence. Finally, a model for radiation cataractogenesis was developed that can reproduce the human data on a relationship between dose and cataract onset at various ages, which was further applied to estimate cataract incidence following chronic lifetime exposure. The model can serve as the foundation for further development of the risk-predictive model for cataractogenesis along with additional considerations of various biological mechanisms and epidemiological datasets.
書誌情報 PLOS ONE (Online only:URL:http://www.plosone.org)

巻 14, 号 8, 発行日 2019-08
出版者
出版者 PLOS
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1932-6203
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1371/journal.pone.0221579
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0221579
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