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Development of Methods to Evaluate Several Levels of Uranium Concentrations in Drainage Water Using Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Technique
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/76388
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/763883861a301-1caa-416f-869d-7c529beb73af
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-07-31 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Development of Methods to Evaluate Several Levels of Uranium Concentrations in Drainage Water Using Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Technique | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Matsuyama, Tsugufumi
× Matsuyama, Tsugufumi× Izumoto, Yukie× Ishii, Kota× Sakai, Yasuhiro× Yoshii, Hiroshi× Matsuyama, Tsugufumi× Izumoto, Yukie× Ishii, Kota× Yoshii, Hiroshi |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | As a country’s law stipulates the effluent standard uranium concentration in drainage water, the uranium concentration must be determined when drainage water is released from a uranium handling facility, such as the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. The maximum allowable limit for uranium release at each facility is defined taking into consideration the situation of the facility, such as 1/10 to 1/100 of this effluent standard value. Currently, the uranium concentration of drainage water is commonly determined by a-particle spectrometry, in which several liters of drainage water must be evaporated, requiring about half of a day followed by 2–3 h of measurements, due to the low specific radioactivity of uranium. This work proposes a new methodology for the rapid and simple measurement of several levels of uranium in drainage water by a total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) analysis. Using a portable device for TXRF measurements was found to enable measurements with 1/10 the sensitivity of the effluent standard value by 10 times condensation of the uranium-containing sample solution; a benchtop device is useful to measure uranium concentrations <1/100 of the effluent standard value. Therefore, the selective usage of methods by a portable and benchtop devices allows for screening and precise evaluation of uranium concentrations in drainage water. |
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書誌情報 |
Frontiers in Chemistry 巻 7, p. 152, 発行日 2019-03 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Frontiers | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2296-2646 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.3389/fchem.2019.00152 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2019.00152/full |