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Precise measurement of Te isotopes in environmental samples using Multicollector-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS)

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/76009
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/76009
7ee83b05-8f18-4255-b3b7-68dc8a5c0456
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2019-06-10
タイトル
タイトル Precise measurement of Te isotopes in environmental samples using Multicollector-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS)
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Murugan, Rajamanickam

× Murugan, Rajamanickam

WEKO 761041

Murugan, Rajamanickam

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Sahoo, Sarata

× Sahoo, Sarata

WEKO 761042

Sahoo, Sarata

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Aono, Tatsuo

× Aono, Tatsuo

WEKO 761043

Aono, Tatsuo

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Murugan, Rajamanickam

× Murugan, Rajamanickam

WEKO 761044

en Murugan, Rajamanickam

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Sahoo, Sarata

× Sahoo, Sarata

WEKO 761045

en Sahoo, Sarata

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Aono, Tatsuo

× Aono, Tatsuo

WEKO 761046

en Aono, Tatsuo

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Tellurium (Te) is an intriguing element in geosciences. It has eight naturally occuring stable isotopes. 120Te is produced by p-process, 122Te, 123Te and 124Te by s-process, 128Teand 130Te by r-process whereas 125Te and 126Te both produced by s and r-processes. All of these isotopes are important from the viewpoint of nucleosynthesis1,2. In case of Chernobyl and Fukushima nuclear accidents, a huge amount of radioactive Te (127mTe, 129mTe and 132Te) were released along with other radionuclides such as 110mAg, 125Sb, 131I, 133I, 133Xe, Cs, etc. into atmosphere1. Among the released radioactive Te isotopes, 127mTe, a beta emitter may cause a potential risk to the environment, because it is reported that the contribution of radioactive tellurium to internal radiation dose may not be negligible for radioactive cesium2. Precise isotope ratio measurement of Te is a challenging task, beacuse of its very high first ionization potential (9.009eV). MC-ICP-MS is one of the most suitable technique for precise isotope ratio measurement other than thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS)3,4.
In this present study, a new method has been developed for the measurement of Te isotopes using MC-ICP-MS (Nu Instrument Plasma-3D) using Faraday cups with variable resistor (1011 and 1012 ohm). 120Te (0.09%) isotope is measured with a 1012 ohm resistor whereas rest of Te isotopes were measured using normal Faraday cup collectors. Various concentration of 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 ng mL-1 of Te standards were measured to find the reproducibility of Te isotope ratio. Te concentration of 200 ng mL-1 is selected for the isotope analysis based on its reproducibility and 2σ error. The isotope ratio for terrestrial Te standard are 0.002903(7), 0.079645(21), 0.027837(14), 0.222013(19), 0.592252(30), and 1.076154(70) for 120Te/128Te, 122Te/128Te, 123Te/128Te, 125Te/128Te, 126Te/128Te and 130Te/128Te respectively. The isotope ratios were corrected for the mass fractionation by normalizing with 124Te/128Te ratio (0.14853) using the exponential law. The precision of 120Te/128Te, 122Te/128Te, 123Te/128Te, 125Te/128Te, 126Te/128Te and 130Te/128Te isotope ratios were 0.166%, 0.012%, 0.07%, 0.004%, 0.003%, and 0.004% relative standard deviation, respectively. These results were compared with other researchers data using MC-ICP-MS and negative-TIMS. The analytical precision of Te isotope ratios measured by MC-ICP-MS was better than earlier studies3,4. The method has been applied to measure Te isotope ratios in certified reference materials (JGB-1, JB-1) supplied by geological survey of Japan (GSJ) and soil.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 2nd International Conference on Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry(RANC 2019)
発表年月日
日付 2019-05-07
日付タイプ Issued
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