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The Potential Biomarkers for Screening Lung Cancer Risk in High Residential Radon

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/72824
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/72824
c50e3204-a6fa-486a-8ac9-4dbb002b9a8e
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2018-06-14
タイトル
タイトル The Potential Biomarkers for Screening Lung Cancer Risk in High Residential Radon
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Autsavapromporn, Narongchai

× Autsavapromporn, Narongchai

WEKO 717426

Autsavapromporn, Narongchai

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Pitchayaponne, Klunklin

× Pitchayaponne, Klunklin

WEKO 717427

Pitchayaponne, Klunklin

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Chewaskulyong, Busyamas

× Chewaskulyong, Busyamas

WEKO 717428

Chewaskulyong, Busyamas

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Tuntiwechapikul, Wirote

× Tuntiwechapikul, Wirote

WEKO 717429

Tuntiwechapikul, Wirote

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Roytrakul, Sittiruk

× Roytrakul, Sittiruk

WEKO 717430

Roytrakul, Sittiruk

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Rithidech, Kanokporn

× Rithidech, Kanokporn

WEKO 717431

Rithidech, Kanokporn

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Konishi, Teruaki

× Konishi, Teruaki

WEKO 717432

Konishi, Teruaki

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Hosoda, Masahiro

× Hosoda, Masahiro

WEKO 717433

Hosoda, Masahiro

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Tokonami, Shinji

× Tokonami, Shinji

WEKO 717434

Tokonami, Shinji

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小西 輝昭

× 小西 輝昭

WEKO 717435

en 小西 輝昭

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Introduction
Considering that radon is likely the second most common cause of lung cancer after smoking and the need to incorporate new biomarkers useful for early screening would be promising for the improvement of the treatment outcome. So, our study aims to evaluate the potential clinical use of serum biomarkers and teleomeres length in lung cancer patients and high residential radon.
Methods
A passive radon-thoron discriminative monitor (RADUET) using a solid-state track detector (CR-39) was used to evaluate the indoor radon in 227 dwellings in a 5-7 months period. According to indoor radon measurements, serum samples from 38 lung cancer patients and 38 matched healthy controls (low- and high radon group) were analysed for 7 proteins (CEA, Cyfra 21-1, IL-8, TNF-alpha, HE4, MIF, VEGF) and teleomere length using the luminex multiplex assay and monochrome multiplex realtime PCR (MMQPCR), respectively.
Results
The radon concentration were distributed in the range of 23- 229 Bq/m3 with an average value of 50 Bq/m3. The data indicated that the radon concentration seems quite high when considering the climatic condition and housing structure. Interestingly, the result showed that CEA, Cyfra 21-1, IL-8 levels were significantly higher in lung cancer patients than in healthy volunteers. However, the levels of CEA and IL-8 were higher in high radon group than low radon group. Consequently, a high level of CEA and IL-8 are sound to indicate the at high risk for lung cancer from high radon exposure. Further, lung cancer patients had significantly shorter telomere length compared with healthy controls. This may indicate that shortened telomere length with increased lung cancer risk.
Conclusion
The results suggest that CEA, IL-8 and short telomere length should be a useful biomarkers of lung cancer risk in high residential radon area and for future studies on personalized therapy of lung cancer.
References
UNSCEAR. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. Sources, Effects and risks of ionizing radiation. Report to the General Assembly, United Nations 2000)
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 EPRBio Dose 2018 Munich
発表年月日
日付 2018-06-15
日付タイプ Issued
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