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Effects of Carbon Ion Beam Alone or in Combination with Cisplatin on Triple Negative Breast Cancer Stem-Like Cells In Vitro and In Vivo

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/71671
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/71671
66c22583-7e5a-4462-8c01-fc2f2fd3973a
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2015-06-01
タイトル
タイトル Effects of Carbon Ion Beam Alone or in Combination with Cisplatin on Triple Negative Breast Cancer Stem-Like Cells In Vitro and In Vivo
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 崔, 星

× 崔, 星

WEKO 705212

崔, 星

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Guillaume, Vares

× Guillaume, Vares

WEKO 705213

Guillaume, Vares

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唐澤, 久美子

× 唐澤, 久美子

WEKO 705214

唐澤, 久美子

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堀本, 義哉

× 堀本, 義哉

WEKO 705215

堀本, 義哉

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Kim, Eun Ho

× Kim, Eun Ho

WEKO 705216

Kim, Eun Ho

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白井, 敏之

× 白井, 敏之

WEKO 705217

白井, 敏之

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崔 星

× 崔 星

WEKO 705218

en 崔 星

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Guillaume Vares

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WEKO 705219

en Guillaume Vares

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唐澤 久美子

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WEKO 705220

en 唐澤 久美子

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堀本 義哉

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WEKO 705221

en 堀本 義哉

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Kim Eun Ho

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白井 敏之

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WEKO 705223

en 白井 敏之

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Aims
To explore whether a carbon ion beam alone or in combination with cisplatin has beneficial effects by targeting putative triple negative (TN) breast cancer stem cells (CSCs) in vitro and in vivo compared to that of X-ray.
Materials and Methods
Human breast CSCs sorted from MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-453 cells were treated with carbon ion beam or X-ray irradiation alone or in combination with cisplatin, and then colony, spheroid and tumor formation assays, RT-PCR Array analysis, immunofluorescence γH2AX foci assay, and in vivo xenograft tumor control analysis were performed.
Results
The colony, spheroid formation as well as tumorigenicity assays confirmed that CD44-/CD24- and CD44+/ESA+ cells exactly have CSC properties compared to CD44-/CD24- and CD44-/ESA- cells. CSCs were more highly enriched after X-ray or cisplatin compared to carbon ion beam. The relative biological effectiveness (RBE) values for the carbon ion beam relative to X-ray at the D10 levels for CSCs were 2.01-2.23. Carbon ion beam combined with cisplatin significantly suppressed colony and spheroid formation compared to that of X-ray combined with cisplatin as well as carbon ion alone. RT-PCR Array analysis showed that carbon ion beam combined with cisplatin significantly induced apoptosis-related Cytochrome c, almost completely eliminated expression of CSC markers CD44 and ESA, and significantly inhibited angiogenesis-, metastasis-related HIF1α and CD26 compared to that of carbon ion beam, X-ray alone, or X-ray combined with cisplatin. Immunofluorescence assay showed that not only the number but also the size of γH2AX foci in CSCs were lager 24 h after carbon ion beam combined with cisplatin compared to that of X-ray combined with cisplatin as well as carbon ion alone. In vivo study showed that 30 Gy of carbon ion bea alone or 20 Gy combined with 5 mg/kg cisplatin effectively destroyed xenograft tumor bulk with dramatically undetectable CSC markers compared to that of X-ray.
Conclusion
Carbon ion beam combined with cisplatin has superior potential to kill TN breast CSCs in vitro and in vivo with unrepairable severe DNA damage and enhanced apoptosis as well as autophagy.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The 15th International Congress of Radiation Research (ICRR 2015)
発表年月日
日付 2015-05-27
日付タイプ Issued
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