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Most hydrogen peroxide-induced histone H2AX phosphorylation is mediated by ATR and is not dependent on DNA double-strand breaks
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/71472
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/714722d549b57-d32a-41a8-9843-0a1a1c56a646
Item type | 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2014-06-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Most hydrogen peroxide-induced histone H2AX phosphorylation is mediated by ATR and is not dependent on DNA double-strand breaks | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f | |||||
資源タイプ | conference object | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
勝部, 孝則
× 勝部, 孝則× 森, 雅彦× 辻, 秀雄× 塩見, 忠博× 王, 冰× Qiang, Liu× 根井, 充× 小野田, 眞× 勝部 孝則× 森 雅彦× 辻 秀雄× 塩見 忠博× 王 冰× 根井 充× 小野田 眞 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The nuclear foci of phosphorylated histone H2AX (γH2AX) are frequently used as a marker for DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) following ionizing radiation (IR). However, recent studies reported that γH2AX foci do not necessarily correlate with DSBs under other conditions. We showed that γH2AX foci induced by oxidative stress in hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-treated cells displayed several different features from those induced by IR. The magnitude of γH2AX induction was heterogeneous among H2O2-treated cells. Some cells expressed small discrete γH2AX foci, whereas others expressed a gross γH2AX signal that was distributed throughout the nucleus. Oxidative stress-induced γH2AX was eliminated in DSB repair-deficient mutant cells as efficiently as in wild-type cells and was not necessarily accompanied by phosphorylated ATM or 53BP1 foci. Analyses using specific inhibitors showed that ATR, rather than ATM, was the prominent kinase mediating the oxidative stress response. These results suggest that a major fraction of γH2AX induced by oxidative stress is not associated with DSBs. Single-stranded DNA arisen from stalled replication forks can cause the ATR-mediated induction of γH2AX. However, oxidative stress appeared to induce γH2AX in both S- and non-S-phase cells. These results suggest that there may be another pathway leading to the ATR-mediated induction of γH2AX in non-S-phase cells without DSBs. |
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会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | The 2nd Global Chinese Congress of Radiation Research(GCCRR2014) | |||||
発表年月日 | ||||||
日付 | 2014-05-12 | |||||
日付タイプ | Issued |