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Loss-of-heterozygosity analysis of 6-thioguanine resistantmutants induced by radon exposure in mouse FM3A cells

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/70273
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/70273
829b35e3-48ce-4fdd-a9d7-c30d34746ee2
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2010-10-07
タイトル
タイトル Loss-of-heterozygosity analysis of 6-thioguanine resistantmutants induced by radon exposure in mouse FM3A cells
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Yamauchi, Masatake

× Yamauchi, Masatake

WEKO 689939

Yamauchi, Masatake

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Fukutsu, Kumiko

× Fukutsu, Kumiko

WEKO 689940

Fukutsu, Kumiko

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Sakagami, Mari

× Sakagami, Mari

WEKO 689941

Sakagami, Mari

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Yamada, Yuji

× Yamada, Yuji

WEKO 689942

Yamada, Yuji

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山内 正剛

× 山内 正剛

WEKO 689943

en 山内 正剛

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福津 久美子

× 福津 久美子

WEKO 689944

en 福津 久美子

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坂上 万里

× 坂上 万里

WEKO 689945

en 坂上 万里

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山田 裕司

× 山田 裕司

WEKO 689946

en 山田 裕司

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Radon is an inert gas that can migrate from soils and rocks and accumulate in enclosed areas such as buildings and underground mines. The ubiquitous occurrence of radon in the environment is the primary cause of harmful radiation exposure to the public. To investigate the mutagenic effect of radon, mouse FM3A cells growing on soft agarose plates were exposed to alpha particles disintegrated from radon-222 and daughter elements. Mutation induction at the hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase (Hprt) allele was examined at radon concentrations of 10, 230, 1,100, 6,500, 200,000, 1,000,000 and 10,000,000 Bq/m3 for an exposure period of 1 week. A typical inverse dose-rate effect was observed in the frequencies of 6-thioguanine-resistant (6TGR) mutation, and lower mutation frequencies were exhibited at 230, 1,100, 6,500, 200,000 Bq/m3 than at 10, 1,000,000, and 10,000,000 Bq/m3. Loss-of-heterozygosity (LOH) analysis at the Hprt locus revealed that deletion mutation was dominant at radon concentrations of 230, 1,100, 6,500, and 10,000,000 Bq/m3, but not at 10, 200,000, and 1,000,000 Bq/m3. These results suggested that alpha particles released from radon in the normal atmosphere did not exhibit the measured mutagenic effect in mouse FM3A cells, but that increased concentration of radon led to a significant increase in the mutagenic effect of radon. At 6,500 Bq/m3, radon exposure induced the least number of 6TGR mutants but all had loss-of-heterozygosity deletion mutations, which is the typically observed type of mutation in radiation carcinogenesis. Our results suggest that certain concentrations of environmental radon may have specific carcinogenic potential, and it should be avoided by proper ventilation wherever possible.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 癌の代謝に関するエジンバラ会議
発表年月日
日付 2010-09-21
日付タイプ Issued
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