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放射線誘発ラット骨肉腫の遺伝子発現プロファイル解析
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/70190
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/70190a0d76a24-bc33-4f3a-8658-ce1cf8fa1991
Item type | 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2010-07-23 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 放射線誘発ラット骨肉腫の遺伝子発現プロファイル解析 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f | |||||
資源タイプ | conference object | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
臺野, 和広
× 臺野, 和広× シュビヤール, シルビー× その他× 臺野 和広× シュビヤール シルビー |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary tumor of bone in children and adolescents. It is highly aggressive and thought to arise primarily from osteoblasts (OB), bone-forming cells. Radiation exposure is the most significant environmental risk factor for OS. OS occurs as a secondary tumor after the radiotherapy, and is also known to be induced following the incorporation of bone-seeking alpha emitters. However, the genes and signaling pathways involved in radiation-induced OS are not fully understood. Using oligonucleotide microarrays, we profiled gene expression in rat OS tumors induced by the bone-seeking alpha emitter 238Pu and compared these expression profiles to those of normal OB. The expressions of 72 genes were significantly differentially expressed in the OS related to OB samples. These included genes involved in the cell adhesion, tumor-suppressor function, differentiation, developmental processes, Src tyrosine kinase and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. Expression changes of several genes were validated by quantitative real-time RT-PCR analysis. Constitutive activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway in the tumors was suggested by the transcriptome analysis and confirmed by observing nuclear and/or cytoplasmic localization of beta-catenin in the tumors using immunohistochemistry. In addition, we found a decrease of the glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK-3beta) and the inactive (phosphorylated) form of beta-catenin in the tumor relative to OB samples by immunoblot analysis. | |||||
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 日本放射線影響学会 第51回大会 | |||||
発表年月日 | ||||||
日付 | 2008-11-21 | |||||
日付タイプ | Issued |