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Visualization of the damage induction and the accumulation of Rad51 in the cells

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/69277
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/69277
3445384a-476c-4d18-b038-e01997ce3d91
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2008-01-29
タイトル
タイトル Visualization of the damage induction and the accumulation of Rad51 in the cells
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Usami, Noriko

× Usami, Noriko

WEKO 679822

Usami, Noriko

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Eguchi-Kasai, Kiyomi

× Eguchi-Kasai, Kiyomi

WEKO 679823

Eguchi-Kasai, Kiyomi

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Mori, Masahiko

× Mori, Masahiko

WEKO 679824

Mori, Masahiko

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Kobayashi, Katsumi

× Kobayashi, Katsumi

WEKO 679825

Kobayashi, Katsumi

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宇佐美 徳子

× 宇佐美 徳子

WEKO 679826

en 宇佐美 徳子

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笠井 清美

× 笠井 清美

WEKO 679827

en 笠井 清美

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森 雅彦

× 森 雅彦

WEKO 679828

en 森 雅彦

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小林 克己

× 小林 克己

WEKO 679829

en 小林 克己

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 An X-ray microbeam irradiation system using synchrotron radiation has been developed at the Photon Factory, KEK, Japan, and is now being fully operated for various biological experiments. The energy of microbeam X-rays is 5.35 keV which is suitable for experiments using mammalian cells, because the X-rays can penetrate the thickness of cells and the range of secondary electrons is within few micrometers. The synchrotron radiation has extremely low divergence, so it is easy to get X-ray beam with micrometer-dimension. The high-precision slit installed in the system is the simplest way to get a microbeam without focusing. The minimum beamsize by the slit is 5-micrometer-square, and the size of the microbeam can be changed quickly and arbitrarily. This specification might be ideal to investigate localization of the damage induction and subsequent cellular responses in cells irradiated with subcellular-sized beam.
To visualize the DNA damage induction, the microbeam-irradiated cells were immuno-stained by phosphorylated histone H2AX (gamma-H2AX) antibody. Most DNA double strand breaks were observed in localized area in cell nuclei, the size of which was almost the same as the beam size. Dose dependence of gamma-H2AX induction was also clearly observed.
GFP-tagged protein enables us to visualize cellular responses in living cells. We constructed Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells having GFP-tagged RAD51, one of the protein related homologous recombination. Within 1 hour after irradiation, significant number of foci of GFP-RAD51 could be observed at the microbeam-irradiated site in the majority of the irradiated cell nuclei, and remained at least 5 hours after irradiation. The foci were appeared in the restricted area in the cell nuclei, which was corresponded to the damage induced area visualized with gamma-H2AX. In some of the cells the foci could not appeared at all even after 12 hours, and the percentage of the population was almost same as the estimated population of G1-phase cells at the irradiated time.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The 13th International Congress of Radiation Research
発表年月日
日付 2007-07-12
日付タイプ Issued
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