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3D PET image reconstruction with on-the-fly system matrix generation accelerated by utilizing shift and symmetry properties.

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/69055
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/69055
4b462a18-5ea7-4996-8dd0-28cccf856e7d
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2007-07-23
タイトル
タイトル 3D PET image reconstruction with on-the-fly system matrix generation accelerated by utilizing shift and symmetry properties.
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Lam, ChihFung

× Lam, ChihFung

WEKO 677755

Lam, ChihFung

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Lam ChihFung

× Lam ChihFung

WEKO 677756

en Lam ChihFung

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The use of small crystals in new PET scanners results in large number of line-of-response (LOR). Thus, fully 3D image reconstruction becomes time consuming, especially for iterative algorithms such as Ordered Subset EM (OSEM). In this paper, we describe a method to speed-up the calculation of OSEM by utilizing shift and symmetric properties of crystal arrangement in the scanner. We name this method as Shift Symmetry OSEM (SS-OSEM). With SS-OSEM, calculation of system matrix for different LORs can be done by simply reversing, exchanging, and shifting the index in the object space. This significantly reduces the number of LOR needed to be ray-traced. We implement SS-OSEM for the jPET-D4 which is a novel four-layered DOI scanner. We found out that SS-OSEM is about 10 times faster than non shift-symmetric version. Then, we expand the implementation with parallel computing by using the MPI library. With 16 parallel threads on four node cluster, we are able to achieve 12 times speed-up in the computation. Several implementation issues and restriction for SS-OSEM are also discussed. With parallel implementation of SS-OSEM, we show that it is possible to obtain a fully 3D reconstructed image within clinically acceptable time for scanner with large number of LOR such as the jPET-D4.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Fully Three-Dimensional Image Reconstruction Meeting in Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
発表年月日
日付 2007-07-13
日付タイプ Issued
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