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Magnetic shear effects on plasma transport and turbulence at high electron to ion temperature ratio in DIII-D and JT-60U plasmas
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/66144
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/661441b58e141-81fc-4f6b-84f4-fe9a189ecf0d
Item type | 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-03-09 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Magnetic shear effects on plasma transport and turbulence at high electron to ion temperature ratio in DIII-D and JT-60U plasmas | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f | |||||
資源タイプ | conference object | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Yoshida, Maiko
× Yoshida, Maiko× R., McKee G.× Murakami, M.× M., Collins C.× M., Davis E.× R., Ferron J.× M., Garofalo A.× A., Grierson B.× T., Holcomb C.× Marinoni, A.× Nakata, M.× Ono, M.× C., Petty C.× L., Rhodes T.× Schmitz, L.× M., Solomon W.× Sung, C.× Turco, F.× 吉田 麻衣子 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Negative magnetic shear has been demonstrated to mitigate the confinement degradation typically observed with increasing the electron to ion temperature ratio (Te/Ti), and the mechanisms are now understood in terms of fluctuation measurements and gyrokinetic (GK) simulations in DIII-D steady-state plasmas. The impact of Te/Ti on plasma transport and confinement is a critical issue for ITER and DEMO, where electron heating by alpha particles will be dominant. In the new experiments in DIII-D negative magnetic shear (NS) discharges, the Ti profile was maintained as Te/Ti increased through electron cyclotron range of frequency (ECRF) heating, while in positive magnetic shear (PS) plasmas, a large reduction in Ti was observed at increased Te/Ti. The different transport behavior has been explained by the turbulence measurements and GK simulations; the increase in Te/Ti had less impact on broadband turbulent fluctuations in the NS plasmas compared with that in the PS plasmas. The difference reflects changes in thermal energy confinement; the ion thermal diffusivity remained constant in the NS plasma but increased in the PS plasma when ECRF was applied. The reduced confinement degradation at high Te/Ti with NS has been commonly observed in DIII-D and JT-60U. | |||||
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 26th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference | |||||
発表年月日 | ||||||
日付 | 2016-10-21 | |||||
日付タイプ | Issued |