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Study of spatial resolution and electron density measurement for proton computed tomography

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/65694
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/65694
cc194120-158e-4e9a-ad19-548abcf0c69d
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2015-06-30
タイトル
タイトル Study of spatial resolution and electron density measurement for proton computed tomography
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Saraya, Yuichi

× Saraya, Yuichi

WEKO 647134

Saraya, Yuichi

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Izumikawa, Takuji

× Izumikawa, Takuji

WEKO 647135

Izumikawa, Takuji

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Kawasaki, Takeo

× Kawasaki, Takeo

WEKO 647136

Kawasaki, Takeo

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Goto, Jun

× Goto, Jun

WEKO 647137

Goto, Jun

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皿谷 有一

× 皿谷 有一

WEKO 647138

en 皿谷 有一

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Purpose
Proton computed tomography (PCT) is an imaging technique using a high-energy proton beam penetrating the human body. Accurate electron density distribution can be derived with PCT. However, the deterioration of the spatial resolution owing to multiple Coulomb scattering is a crucial issue. The spatial resolution of the PCT image is determined by magnitudes of multiple Coulomb scattering in detector material and the resolution of the position measurement of the tracking detector. To avoid deterioration of spatial resolution by multiple Coulomb scattering, reconstructing the single proton trajectory is a promising method to collect as much information as possible. Therefore, we chose a single-sided silicon strip detector as a tracking detector, and we developed a prototype system. In this report, the result of the beam test is introduced.
Methods
We performed the beam test at the HIMAC SB2 beamline, the National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Japan. All measurements were done with a proton beam of 160 MeV. The object for imaging is small(~25 mm in thickness) and made of polyethylene and acrylic. The proton energy was measured with a calorimeter at the most downstream position. Because the data-taking speed of the total system is low(~200Hz), the phantom was not rotated during the data taking. Study of the spatial resolution is done with the projected images. We also confirmed the accuracy of the density resolution of the PCT image.
Results
We demonstrated an improvement in spatial resolution by reconstructing the proton trajectory. A spatial resolution of 0.45 mm is achieved for a 25-mm-thick polyethylene object.This result implies that those methods are useful for improving spatial resolution.
Conclusion
We confirmed that the spatial resolution is improved by reconstructing the proton trajectory. The next step is to drastically improve the data-taking speed.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The 7th Korea-Japan Joint Meeting on Medical Physics
発表年月日
日付 2014-09-27
日付タイプ Issued
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