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Tumor Growth and Skin Reaction in Mice by Synchrotron Microplanar Beam

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/65667
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/65667
70735c1c-5306-40ea-a599-acc7a2683904
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2015-06-02
タイトル
タイトル Tumor Growth and Skin Reaction in Mice by Synchrotron Microplanar Beam
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 古澤, 佳也

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WEKO 646834

古澤, 佳也

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小池, 幸子

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WEKO 646835

小池, 幸子

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取越, 正己

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WEKO 646836

取越, 正己

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大野, 由美子

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WEKO 646837

大野, 由美子

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大町, 康

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WEKO 646838

大町, 康

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夏堀, 雅宏

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WEKO 646839

夏堀, 雅宏

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粕谷, 新音

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WEKO 646840

粕谷, 新音

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武藤, 光伸

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WEKO 646841

武藤, 光伸

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小山田, 敏文

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WEKO 646842

小山田, 敏文

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伊藤, 伸彦

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WEKO 646843

伊藤, 伸彦

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八木, 直人

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WEKO 646844

八木, 直人

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古澤 佳也

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WEKO 646845

en 古澤 佳也

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小池 幸子

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WEKO 646846

en 小池 幸子

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取越 正己

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WEKO 646847

en 取越 正己

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大野 由美子

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WEKO 646848

en 大野 由美子

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大町 康

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WEKO 646849

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夏堀 雅宏

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WEKO 646850

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粕谷 新音

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WEKO 646851

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Microplanar beams[1] is thought to have a potential to use for novel radiotherapy of cancer, however, the radiobiological responses are not well known.
We obtained a microplanar beam at Spring-8, JASRI (Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute). A multi-slit block having ten 25 µm slits every 200 µm was installed in the beam line. Irradiation was performed with the dose rate and exposure time. Average dose including peak and bottom in a whole exposure area was measured by an ionization chamber. Tumor-transplanted or hair-depilated C3H mice were irradiated to the microplanar beam for tumor growth delay (TGD) or skin reaction score (SRS) experiments. The transplantation and the depilation were performed 8 days before irradiation at home laboratory and shipped to JASRI few days before experiments. Mice were kept on a board under anesthesia, and an area of 10x20 mm2 including the tumor or the depilated skin were irradiated. Daily measurements were performed at Kitasato University.
Differences in the days to be 5 times bigger the size between each irradiated and unirradiated mice were defined as TGD time, and TGD10 express 10 days delay. Maximum skin score is defined to be 5, and SRS2.5 corresponds severe dry desquamation. These results were compared to those by γ-rays[2]. Resulting from the ratio of the doses, 3.07 (SRS2.5=169/55) times higher dose was required to give the same skin damage, hence only 2.53 (TGD10=144/57) times higher dose could show the same tumor suppression. Only a small advantage as therapeutic gain (1.21=3.07/2.53) was observed for acute microplanar beam than fractionated γ-rays in this experimental system.
\nKeywords: microplanar beam; white X-rays; growth delay; skin reaction;
\nREFERENCES
1.Dilmanian FA, Zhong Z, Bacarian T et al. Interlaced x-ray microplanar beams: A radiosurgery approach with clinical potential. (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103; 9709-14.
2.Ando K, Koike S, Uzawa A et al. Biological gain of carbon-ion radiotherapy for the early response of tumor growth delay and against early response of skin reaction in mice. (2005) J Radiat Res 46; 51-7.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The 12 th International Workshop on Microbeam Probes of Cellular Radiation Response
発表年月日
日付 2015-06-01
日付タイプ Issued
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