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Carbon ion radiotherapy at NIRS

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/65239
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/65239
212c6a86-c6e6-4d70-bb6c-06d1d52fc411
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2013-10-29
タイトル
タイトル Carbon ion radiotherapy at NIRS
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Kamada, Tadashi

× Kamada, Tadashi

WEKO 642761

Kamada, Tadashi

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鎌田 正

× 鎌田 正

WEKO 642762

en 鎌田 正

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 In 1994, carbon ion radiotherapy was begun at the National Institute of Radiological Sciences using
the Heavy Ion Medical Accelerator in Chiba, which was the worlds 􀂿rst heavy ion accelerator complex
dedicated to medical use in a hospital environment. Among several types of ion species, carbon
ions were selected for cancer therapy because they presumably had the most optimal properties in
terms of biologically effective dose localization. The purpose of the clinical study of carbon ion
radiotherapy was to investigate the ef􀂿cacy of carbon ions against a variety of tumors as well as to
develop effective and safe techniques for delivering the efficient dose to the tumor. As of February
2013, a total of 7,849 patients were treated with carbon ion radiotherapy. The results have shown that
carbon ion radiotherapy has the ability to provide a suf􀂿cient dose to the tumor without unacceptable
morbidity in the surrounding normal tissues. Tumors that appear to respond favorably to carbon ions
include locally advanced tumors and those with histologically non-squamous cell type of tumors such
as adenocarcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma, malignant melanoma, hematoma, and bone and soft
tissue sarcomas. By using biological and physical properties of the high LET carbon ion beams, the
ef􀂿cacy of treatment regimen with small fractions (but, large dose per each fraction) shorter treatment
course has been confirmed for almost all type of tumors in our carbon ion radiotherapy experience.
Based on these experiences, we embarked on the research and development of a new generation beam
delivery facility such as a 3D scanning method with a pencil beam and a compact rotating gantry using
superconducting magnets. A clinical research using the 3D pencil beam scanning was in operation since
May 2011.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 第51 回 日本癌治療学会学術集会
発表年月日
日付 2013-10-26
日付タイプ Issued
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