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Spatial Resolution Evaluation of the Xtal Cube PET Detector Using Monolithic Scintillator Segmented by Internal Laser Processing

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/64600
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/64600
159f284e-3b1b-455d-932b-f04a7616a092
Item type 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1)
公開日 2012-06-01
タイトル
タイトル Spatial Resolution Evaluation of the Xtal Cube PET Detector Using Monolithic Scintillator Segmented by Internal Laser Processing
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
資源タイプ conference object
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Yoshida, Eiji

× Yoshida, Eiji

WEKO 636629

Yoshida, Eiji

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et.al

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WEKO 636630

et.al

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吉田 英治

× 吉田 英治

WEKO 636631

en 吉田 英治

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The Xtal cube is our new PET detector, which is being developed to achieve isotropic 3D positioning detectability. The Xtal cube is based on a 3D lutetium yttrium oxyorthosilicate (LYSO) block for which all surfaces are covered with arrays of multi pixel photon counters (MPPCs). We have shown that the Xtal cube can achieve isotropic intrinsic resolution with the Anger-type calculation even at the block edges. In this work, we developed a new one pair prototype system to simulate a box-type PET scanner that image over the field-of-view (FOV), and evaluated imaging performance of the Xtal cube. The one pair prototype system consisted of two Xtal cubes, two XY-stages, and a 192-channel data acquisition system. The Xtal cube consisted of the LYSO cubic crystal block of (18 mm)3 in which the 3D grids of 2 mm pitch were fabricated by the internal laser processing. This technique is an internally focused laser processing which carves a groove into a monolithic scintillator block by irradiating a short pulse laser beam. A dense arrangement of multiple micro-cracks works efficiently as a scattering wall for the scintillation photons. 4 x 4 MPPCs were optically coupled to each surface of the 3D LYSO block. The detector positions were automatically controlled to simulate a box-type PET. Distance between each Xtal cube was 25.7 mm. Data were collected for assumed all projection data and then a sinogram was obtained. The data were reconstructed using the filtered back projection. From 22Na uniform irradiation, both Xtal cubes could easily achieve 2 mm3 uniform crystal identification and approximately 10 % in the energy resolution. From the point source measurements, we successfully obtained uniform spatial resolution of 1.7 mm over the FOV. We developed the one pair prototype system for the Xtal cube, and we confirmed its potential for high-resolution imaging.
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
発表年月日
日付 2012-05-31
日付タイプ Issued
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