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Findings obtained from mechanism studies
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/64168
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/64168f2bd391b-5730-4a2d-ae44-0bd6c701019b
Item type | 会議発表用資料 / Presentation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2010-12-22 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Findings obtained from mechanism studies | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f | |||||
資源タイプ | conference object | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Nenoi, Mitsuru
× Nenoi, Mitsuru× 根井 充 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The purpose of Radiation Effect Mechanisms Research Group is to establish a scientific basis for the risk assessment of low-dose radiation that can be used to refine the regulatory framework. Several subthemes have been investigated, including untargeted radiation carcinogenesis and radioadaptive responses. For untargeted radiation carcinogenesis, we have established a mouse experiment system where carcinogenesis due to changes in the microenvironment could be analyzed. It was found that, when thymuses of unirradiated new-born mice were transplanted in thymectomized, irradiated mice, T-cell lymphomas of transplanted thymus origin were induced depending on the radiation dose. This untargeted radiation carcinogenesis was observed with the doses as low as 0.1 Gy when scid mice were used as the host. For radioadaptive responses, we identified the genes associated with the radioadaptive response of mouse fetuses. When pregnant ICR mice are irradiated with high dose of X-rays (4 Gy) on day 12 after fertilization, only about three living fetuses will be born per dam, and most of them will be malformed. But if the mice are pre-exposed to low doses of X-rays on day 11, the number of living fetuses will be increased, and the fraction of malformed fetuses will be decreased. By performing microarray analyses and RNA interference analyses, we could identify several genes, such as Tead3 and Cacna1a, which were functionally involved in radioadaptive response of mouse fetuses. | |||||
会議概要(会議名, 開催地, 会期, 主催者等) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 第5回放射線防護研究センターシンポジウム | |||||
発表年月日 | ||||||
日付 | 2010-12-14 | |||||
日付タイプ | Issued |