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Advancement in Hypofractionation of Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/54207
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/54207
6c6835e7-2a1c-48de-81cd-4739df808806
Item type 会議発表論文 / Conference Paper(1)
公開日 2010-03-05
タイトル
タイトル Advancement in Hypofractionation of Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
資源タイプ conference paper
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Tsuji, Hiroshi

× Tsuji, Hiroshi

WEKO 553442

Tsuji, Hiroshi

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Okada, Tohru

× Okada, Tohru

WEKO 553443

Okada, Tohru

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Sugahara, Shinji

× Sugahara, Shinji

WEKO 553444

Sugahara, Shinji

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Kamada, Tadashi

× Kamada, Tadashi

WEKO 553445

Kamada, Tadashi

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Kato, Hiroyuki

× Kato, Hiroyuki

WEKO 553446

Kato, Hiroyuki

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Ishikawa, Hitoshi

× Ishikawa, Hitoshi

WEKO 553447

Ishikawa, Hitoshi

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Tsujii, Hirohiko

× Tsujii, Hirohiko

WEKO 553448

Tsujii, Hirohiko

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辻 比呂志

× 辻 比呂志

WEKO 553449

en 辻 比呂志

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岡田 徹

× 岡田 徹

WEKO 553450

en 岡田 徹

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菅原 信二

× 菅原 信二

WEKO 553451

en 菅原 信二

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鎌田 正

× 鎌田 正

WEKO 553452

en 鎌田 正

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加藤 弘之

× 加藤 弘之

WEKO 553453

en 加藤 弘之

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石川 仁

× 石川 仁

WEKO 553454

en 石川 仁

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辻井 博彦

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WEKO 553455

en 辻井 博彦

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Purpose: To assess the effect of alteration in dose fractionation on late radiation toxicity in prostate cancer patients treated with conformal carbon ion radiotherapy (C-ion RT)
Methods and Materials: Applied carbon ion dose in 20fractions were either of 66.0Gy RBE or 63.0Gy RBE and that in 16fractions was 57.6Gy RBE.. Seventy hundreds and forty prostate cancer patients who received the C-ion RT of 20fractions/5weeks or 16fractions/4weeks were analyzed in regard to late radiation toxicity. In addition, biochemical relapse free and survival rates in patient subgroup treated with each dose-fractionation were analyzed.
Results: No grade 3 or worse toxicities were observed either in the rectum or genitourinary system (GU) and the incidences of grade 2 rectum and GU toxicity in the 664 patients followed up more than 12 months were 1.9% and 4.8%, respectively. The incidence of late GU toxicity in patients treated with 16 fractions (1.5%) was lower than that of 20fractions (6.2%). Dose dependency was observed between 66.0Gy RBE and 63.0Gy RBE in patients received C-ion RT of 20fraction. Overall biochemical relapse free rate (BRF) at 5 years for 740 patients was 90.2%. Gleason's score, T-stage, and initial PSA were significant prognostic factors for BRF, and T-stage was also a significant prognostic factor for overall survival rate. The 5 year-BRF of the patients treated with 16 fractions C-ion RT (87.5%) was comparable to that of 20 fractions (90.5%). Overall and cause-specific survival rates at 5 year of the entire group were 95.4% and 98.8%, respectively.
Conclusion: C-ion RT of 57.6Gy RBE in 16 fractions could offer even lower incidence of GU toxicity and comparable BRF compared to that of 63.0 or 66.0Gy RBE in 20fractions. Advancement in hypofractionation could be safely achieved in the C-ion RT for prostate cancer.
書誌情報 International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics

巻 75, 号 3, p. S554-S554, 発行日 2009-11
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0360-3016
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