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Selectivity for Sr, Cs and other alkaline and alkaline earth metals by pant roots under different growth stages

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/53672
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/53672
cb89e5e4-9b49-4ecb-9321-e3f4e838be76
Item type 会議発表論文 / Conference Paper(1)
公開日 2006-06-05
タイトル
タイトル Selectivity for Sr, Cs and other alkaline and alkaline earth metals by pant roots under different growth stages
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
資源タイプ conference paper
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Nakamaru, Yasuo

× Nakamaru, Yasuo

WEKO 547807

Nakamaru, Yasuo

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Tagami, Keiko

× Tagami, Keiko

WEKO 547808

Tagami, Keiko

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Uchida, Shigeo

× Uchida, Shigeo

WEKO 547809

Uchida, Shigeo

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中丸 康夫

× 中丸 康夫

WEKO 547810

en 中丸 康夫

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田上 恵子

× 田上 恵子

WEKO 547811

en 田上 恵子

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内田 滋夫

× 内田 滋夫

WEKO 547812

en 内田 滋夫

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 A greenhouse experiment using stable elements was carried out to understand the soil-plant transfer of Sr-90 and Cs-137 at different growth stages of soybean. The concentrations of alkaline metals (Na, K, Rb, Cs) and alkaline earth metals (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) in plants and in soil solutions sampled at different growth periods were measured by ICP-MS and ICP-AES. The selectivity coefficient (SC), which is the ratio of actual element uptake by roots and mass flow of the element from soil solution, was calculated from measured values. The SC values of alkaline and alkaline earth metals were obtained for the vegetative growth stage (0-32 d) and podding stage (32-61d) of soybean. The concentrations of each alkaline and alkaline earth metal in the soil solution decreased with the soybean growth. The SC values of alkaline earth metals increased with the soybean growth; for example, the value for Sr at the vegetative growth stage was 1.26, and it increased to 2.06 at the podding stage. The results indicated that the soybean growth enhanced the uptake rate of Sr and the other alkaline earth metals. On the other hand, the SC values of alkaline metals decreased; e.g. the value of 0.73 for Cs in the vegetative growth stage dropped to 0.24 in the podding stage. This suggested that the decrease of K in the soil solution due to its uptake by the soybean plants increased the amount of Cs sorbed onto soil; consequently, the soil-plant transfer of Cs was inhibited by the soybean growth.
書誌情報 Proceedings of International Congress of the International Radiation Protection Association

巻 11, p. 6C25, 発行日 2004-05
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