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Time dependence on plant availability of radionuclides in two Japanese soils under upland and paddy field conditions

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/53665
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/53665
9e793e5c-2a7d-40de-a7bf-c4065ae6711b
Item type 会議発表論文 / Conference Paper(1)
公開日 2006-05-31
タイトル
タイトル Time dependence on plant availability of radionuclides in two Japanese soils under upland and paddy field conditions
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
資源タイプ conference paper
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Uchida, Shigeo

× Uchida, Shigeo

WEKO 547746

Uchida, Shigeo

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Tagami, Keiko

× Tagami, Keiko

WEKO 547747

Tagami, Keiko

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内田 滋夫

× 内田 滋夫

WEKO 547748

en 内田 滋夫

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田上 恵子

× 田上 恵子

WEKO 547749

en 田上 恵子

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内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 In the soil environment, radionuclides or stable isotopes can change their forms physico-chemically and their fixation by soils can occur as a function of time. In order to investigate the time dependence on plant availabilities of Mn, Zn, Co, Sr, Cs and Tc in two soils under two different water contents, corresponding to upland and paddy field condition, a radiotracer experiment was carried out. The plant available fraction, that is, water soluble and ion exchangeable part, is determined by selective extraction methods with 0.05 M CaCl2 (CA) and 0.5 M CH3COOH (AA).
The results showed that the amounts of CA extractable Mn, Zn, Co and Cs decreased rapidly to almost zero within a few days after being freshly introduced to the soil. The amount of CA extractable Sr was almost the same during 6-month. The AA extractable Mn, Zn, Co, Sr and Cs were decreased linearly during the period. It was found that the decreases in CA- and AA- Mn, Zn, Co and Cs were not influenced by the soil redox conditions but soil types. However, for Tc, the amount of plant available Tc was lower in the anaerobic condition than in the aerobic conditions.
Due to the reduce of the amounts of plant available forms of these elements in soils, the amounts of these elements entering the food chain probably decrease gradually with time.
書誌情報 Distribution and Speciation of Radionuclides in the Environment : Proceedings of the International Workshop on Distribution and speciation of Radionuclides in the Environment, Rokkasho, Aomori, Japan, October 11-13, 2000

p. 239-245, 発行日 2001
出版者
出版者 Institute for Environmental Sciences
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