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Modeling of chemical reactions of beryllium/beryllide pebbles with steam for hydrogen safety design of water-cooled DEMO
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/49275
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/49275d026514f-4d75-4fd9-8476-6b0031659d4c
| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2018-11-27 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Modeling of chemical reactions of beryllium/beryllide pebbles with steam for hydrogen safety design of water-cooled DEMO | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
| 著者 |
中村, 誠
× 中村, 誠× 金, 宰煥× 中道, 勝× 染谷, 洋二× 飛田, 健次× 坂本, 宜照× 日渡, 良爾× Special, Design Team for Fusion Demo Joint× 中村 誠× 金 宰煥× 中道 勝× 染谷 洋二× 飛田 健次× 坂本 宜照× 日渡 良爾 |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Water-cooled pebble-bed (WCPB) blanket, in which beryllium/beryllide in a pebble form is used as neutron multiplier, is one of blanket concepts based on conventional or near-future technology for fusion DEMO. Combination of water, as coolant, and beryllium/beryllide, however, may pose a critical safety problem, i.e. the chemical reactivity of the beryllium/beryllide pebble and hydrogen generation. We present a new phenomen- ological model of the reaction behavior of the beryllium/beryllide pebble with the steam. The model consists of the equations of the transients of (i) the radius of the unreacted part and (ii) the temperature of the pebble. We have developed a code PSYCHE to numerically solve the model equations. It has been found that the amount of the reaction-produced hydrogen obtained by the numerical simulation agree well with the experimental ob- servations. We also show an application of the code to safety analysis of the transient behaviors of the Be and beryllide Be12Ti pebbles in an in-box LOCA, i.e. loss-of-coolant accident in a blanket box. The model simulation presents the better thermal stability of the Be12Ti pebble, compared to the Be pebble, in the in-box LOCA condition expected in a WCPB DEMO blanket. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
Fusion Engineering and Design 巻 136, p. 1484-1488, 発行日 2018-11 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Elsevier | |||||
| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0920-3796 | |||||
| DOI | ||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.05.039 | |||||
