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  1. 原著論文

Triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry with a high-efficiency sample introduction system for ultra-trace determination of 135Cs and 137Cs in environmental samples at femtogram levels

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/49211
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/49211
a2050092-0199-4e8a-8c75-61460c7ae646
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2018-10-17
タイトル
タイトル Triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry with a high-efficiency sample introduction system for ultra-trace determination of 135Cs and 137Cs in environmental samples at femtogram levels
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Zheng, Jian

× Zheng, Jian

WEKO 496500

Zheng, Jian

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Cao, Liguo

× Cao, Liguo

WEKO 496501

Cao, Liguo

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Tagami, Keiko

× Tagami, Keiko

WEKO 496502

Tagami, Keiko

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Uchida, Shigeo

× Uchida, Shigeo

WEKO 496503

Uchida, Shigeo

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鄭 建

× 鄭 建

WEKO 496504

en 鄭 建

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田上 恵子

× 田上 恵子

WEKO 496505

en 田上 恵子

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内田 滋夫

× 内田 滋夫

WEKO 496506

en 内田 滋夫

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 High yield fission products, 135Cs and 137Cs, have entered the environment as a result of anthropogenic nuclear activities. Analytical methods for ultra-trace measurement of 135Cs and 137Cs are required for environmental geochemical and nuclear forensics studies. Here we report a highly sensitive analytical method combining the APEX-Q desolvation sample introduction system with triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (AEPX-ICP-MS/MS) for the determination of 135Cs and 135Cs/137Cs isotope ratio at femtogram levels. Using the APEX-ICP-MS/MS system, we introduced only selected ions into the collision/reaction cell to react with N2O, significantly reducing the isobaric interferences (135Ba+ and 137Ba+) and polyatomic interferences (95Mo40Ar+, 97Mo40Ar+, 119Sn16O+, and 121Sb16O+). Compared to the standard instrument setup of ICP-MS/MS, the APEX-ICP-MS/MS enables a 10-fold sensitivity increase. In addition, an effective chemical separation scheme consisting of AMP Cs-selective adsorption and two-stage ion-exchange chromatographic separation was developed to remove major matrix elements and interfering elements from environmental samples (10-40g). This separation method showed high decontamination factors (104-107) for major matrix elements (Al, Ca, K, Mg, Na and Si) and interfering elements (Ba, Mo, Sb and Sn). The high sensitivity of APEX-ICP-MS/MS and the effective removal sample matrix allowed reliable analysis of 135Cs and 137Cs isotopes with extremely low detection limits (0.002 pg mL-1). The accuracy and applicability of the APEX-ICP-MS/MS method was validated by analysis of seven standard reference materials (soils, sediment and plants). For the first time, ultra-trace determination of 135Cs and 135Cs/137Cs isotope ratio at global fallout source environmental samples was achieved with the ICP-MS technique.
書誌情報 Analytical Chemistry

巻 88, 号 17, p. 8772-8779, 発行日 2016-09
出版者
出版者 ACS Publications
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b02150
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