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  1. 原著論文

Changes of effective half-lives of 137Cs in three herbaceous plants and bioavailable 137Cs fraction in soil after the Fukushima nuclear accident

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/48395
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/48395
51f1bbc1-168b-4e1e-8ac7-55d9e1e0797b
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2017-12-05
タイトル
タイトル Changes of effective half-lives of 137Cs in three herbaceous plants and bioavailable 137Cs fraction in soil after the Fukushima nuclear accident
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Tagami, Keiko

× Tagami, Keiko

WEKO 486449

Tagami, Keiko

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Uchida, Shigeo

× Uchida, Shigeo

WEKO 486450

Uchida, Shigeo

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田上 恵子

× 田上 恵子

WEKO 486451

en 田上 恵子

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内田 滋夫

× 内田 滋夫

WEKO 486452

en 内田 滋夫

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 We measured cesium-137 concentrations from June 2011 to May 2016 in three wild edible herbaceous species, i.e. giant butterbur (Petasites japonicus), knotweed (Fallopia japonica), and mugwort (Artemisia indica var. maximowiczii), that were grown on the same sampling field in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. The pattern of plant 137Cs concentrations versus time could be described well with the two-component exponential decline (short-term and long-term components), and the half-lives of these three plant species were between 103-230 d for the short component and 970-3830 d for the long component. During April 2014 to May 2016, due to the slow decline in the 137Cs concentrations in these three plant species, we assumed that the bioavailable 137Cs fraction in the observation ground soil was almost the same in this period. Then, values of the aggregated transfer factor from soil to plant (Tag) were calculated for these plant species, and the values ranged from 5.3×10-5 to 1.6×10-4 m2 kg-1-fresh. We also calculated Tag values for wild edible herbaceous plants in Fukushima Prefecture using open data sources that were reported from January 2014 to June 2016. The five plant species included were giant butterbur (P. japonicus), western bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum), Japanese royal fern (Osmunda japonica), ostrich fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) and momijigasa (Parasenecio delphiniifolius). The Tag values ranged from 1.4×10-4 to 7.0×10-4 m2 kg-1-fresh and were similar to those we measured in our Chiba field study.
書誌情報 Applied geochemistry

巻 85, 号 B, p. 162-168, 発行日 2017-01
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2017.01.013
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