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Nontoxic concentration of DNA-PK inhibitor NU7441 radio-sensitizes lung tumor cells with little effect on double strand break repair.
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/48141
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/48141c80d6387-ef5d-4cf0-8658-89dd2d800b92
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-07-24 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Nontoxic concentration of DNA-PK inhibitor NU7441 radio-sensitizes lung tumor cells with little effect on double strand break repair. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Sunada, Shigeaki
× Sunada, Shigeaki× Kanai, Hideki× Lee, Younghyun× Yasuda, Takeshi× Hirakawa, Hirokazu× Liu, Cuihua× Fujimori, Akira× Uesaka, Mitsuru× Okayasu, Ryuichi× 砂田 成章× 金井 英樹× Lee Younghyun× 安田 武嗣× 平川 博一× 劉 翠華× 藤森 亮× 上坂 充× 岡安 隆一 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | High-linear energy transfer (LET) heavy ions have been increasingly employed as a useful alternative to conventional photon radiotherapy. As recent studies suggested that high LET radiation mainly affects the nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathway of DNA double strand break (DSB) repair, we further investigated this concept by evaluating the combined effect of an NHEJ inhibitor (NU7441) at a non-toxic concentration and carbon ions. NU7441-treated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) A549 and H1299 cells were irradiated with X-rays and carbon ions (290 MeV/n, 50 keV/μm). Cell survival was measured by clonogenic assay. DNA DSB repair, cell cycle distribution, DNA fragmentation and cellular senescence induction were studied using a flow cytometer. Senescence-associated protein p21 was detected by western blotting. In the present study, 0.3 μM of NU7441, nontoxic to both normal and tumor cells, caused a significant radio-sensitization in tumor cells exposed to X-rays and carbon ions. This concentration did not seem to cause inhibition of DNA DSB repair but induced a significant G2/M arrest, which was particularly emphasized in p53-null H1299 cells treated with NU7441 and carbon ions. In addition, the combined treatment induced more DNA fragmentation and a higher degree of senescence in H1299 cells than in A549 cells, indicating that DNA-PK inhibitor contributes to various modes of cell death in a p53-dependent manner. In summary, NSCLC cells irradiated with carbon ions were radio-sensitized by a low concentration of DNA-PK inhibitor NU7441 through a strong G2/M cell cycle arrest. Our findings may contribute to further effective radiotherapy using heavy ions. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Cancer science 巻 107, 号 9, p. 1250-1255, 発行日 2016-09 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Wiley Publishing on behalf of the Japanese Cancer Association | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1347-9032 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 27341700 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1111/cas.12998 |