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Simulation study comparing the helmet-chin PET with a cylindrical PET of the same number of detectors
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47987
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/4798799698f33-118f-4d50-aa78-0371a2bf685e
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-05-23 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Simulation study comparing the helmet-chin PET with a cylindrical PET of the same number of detectors | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Ahmed, Abdella
× Ahmed, Abdella× Tashima, Hideaki× Yoshida, Eiji× Nishikido, Fumihiko× Yamaya, Taiga× Ahmed Abdella Mohammednur× 田島 英朗× 吉田 英治× 錦戸 文彦× 山谷 泰賀 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | There is a growing interest in developing brain PET scanners with high sensitivity and high spatial resolution for early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases and studies of brain functions. Sensitivity of the PET scanner can be improved by increasing the solid angle. However, conventional PET scanners are designed based on a cylindrical geometry, which may not be the most efficient design for brain imaging in terms of the balance between sensitivity and cost. We proposed a dedicated brain PET scanner based on a hemispheric shape detector and a chin detector (referred to as the helmet-chin PET), which is designed to maximize the solid angle by increasing the number of linesof- response in the hemisphere. The parallax error, which PET scanners with a large solid angle tend to have, can be suppressed by the use of depth-ofinteraction detectors. In this study, we carry out a realistic evaluation of the helmet-chin PET using Monte Carlo simulation based on the 4-layer GSO detector which consists of a 16 × 16 × 4 array of crystals with dimensions of 2.8 × 2.8 × 7.5 mm3. The purpose of this simulation is to show the gain in imaging performance of the helmet-chin PET compared with the cylindrical PET using the same number of detectors in each configuration. The sensitivity of the helmet-chin PET evaluated with a cylindrical phantom has a significant increase, especially at the top of the (field-of-view) FOV. The peak-NECR of the helmet-chin PET is 1.4 times higher compared to the cylindrical PET. The helmet-chin PET provides relatively low noise images throughout the FOV compared to the cylindrical PET which exhibits enhanced noise at the peripheral regions. The results show the helmet-chin PET can significantly improve the sensitivity and reduce the noise in the reconstructed images. |
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書誌情報 |
Physics in Medicine & Biology 巻 62, p. 4541-4550, 発行日 2017-05 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | IOP Publishing | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13616560 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 28489608 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1088/1361-6560/aa685c |