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An assessment of the evaporation and condensation phenomena of lithium during the operation of a Li(d,xn) fusion relevant neutron source
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47949
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47949a64af518-71e7-4177-a020-5fbb781ee9cb
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-05-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | An assessment of the evaporation and condensation phenomena of lithium during the operation of a Li(d,xn) fusion relevant neutron source | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
Knaster, Juan
× Knaster, Juan× 金村, 卓治× 近藤, 恵太郎× 金村 卓治× 近藤 恵太郎 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The flowing lithium target of a Li(d,xn) fusion relevant neutron source must evacuate the deuteron beam power and generate in a stable manner a flux of neutrons with a broad peak at 14 MeV capable to cause similar phenomena as would undergo the structural materials of plasma facing components of a DEMO like reactors. Whereas the physics of the beam-target interaction are understood and the stability of the lithium screen flowing at the nominal conditions of IFMIF (25 mm thick screen with +/-1 mm surface amplitudes flowing at 15 m/s and 523 K) has been demonstrated, a conclusive assessment of the evaporation and condensation of lithium during operation was missing. First attempts to determine evaporation rates started by Hertz in 1882 and have since been subject of continuous efforts driven by its practical importance; however intense surface evaporation is essentially a non-equilibrium process with its inherent theoretical difficulties. Hertz-Knudsen-Langmuir (HKL) equation with Schrage’s ‘accommodation factor’ η = 1.66 provide excellent agreement with experiments for weak evaporation under certain conditions, which are present during a Li(d,xn) facility operation. An assessment of the impact under the known operational conditions for IFMIF (574 K and 10-3 Pa on the free surface), with the sticking probability of 1 inherent to a hot lithium gas contained in room temperature steel walls, is carried out. An explanation of the main physical concepts to adequately place needed assumptions is included. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Heliyon 巻 2, 号 12, 発行日 2016-12 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Elsevier | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2405-8440 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00199 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00199 | |||||
関連名称 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2016.e00199 |