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  1. 原著論文

Investigation of the optimal detector arrangement for the helmet-chin PET

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47937
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47937
8a91126c-0fee-4adc-9768-5486e102f339
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2017-05-02
タイトル
タイトル Investigation of the optimal detector arrangement for the helmet-chin PET
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Ahmed, Abdella

× Ahmed, Abdella

WEKO 481260

Ahmed, Abdella

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Tashima, Hideaki

× Tashima, Hideaki

WEKO 481261

Tashima, Hideaki

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Yoshida, Eiji

× Yoshida, Eiji

WEKO 481262

Yoshida, Eiji

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Yamaya, Taiga

× Yamaya, Taiga

WEKO 481263

Yamaya, Taiga

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Ahmed Abdella Mohammednur

× Ahmed Abdella Mohammednur

WEKO 481264

en Ahmed Abdella Mohammednur

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田島 英朗

× 田島 英朗

WEKO 481265

en 田島 英朗

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吉田 英治

× 吉田 英治

WEKO 481266

en 吉田 英治

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山谷 泰賀

× 山谷 泰賀

WEKO 481267

en 山谷 泰賀

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 High sensitivity and high spatial resolution dedicated brain PET scanners are in high demand for early diagnosis
of neurodegenerative diseases and studies of brain functions. To meet the demand, we have proposed the
helmet-chin PET geometry which has a helmet detector and a chin detector. Our first prototype scanner used 54
4-layer depth-of-interaction (DOI) detectors. The helmet detector of the scanner had three detector rings with
different radii arranged on a surface of a hemisphere (with a radius of 126.5 mm) and a top cover detector.
Therefore, in this study, for our next development, we propose a spherical arrangement, in which the central
axis of each detector points toward the center of the hemisphere, and we optimize the size of the detector crystal
block to be arranged on the helmet detector. We simulate the spherical arrangement with the optimized crystal
block size and compare its imaging performance with the multi-ring arrangement, which has a similar detector
arrangement to that of our first prototype. We conduct Monte Carlo simulation to model the scanners having the
4-layer DOI detectors which consist of LYSO crystals. A dead space of 2 mm is assumed on each side of the
crystal blocks such as for wrapping. The size of the crystal block is varied from 4×4 mm2 to 54×54 mm2 while
fixing the thickness of the crystal block to 20 mm. We find that the crystal block sized at 42×42 mm2 has the
highest sensitivity for a hemispherical phantom. The comparison of the two arrangements with the optimized
crystal blocks show that, for the same number of crystal blocks, the spherical arrangement has 17% higher
sensitivity for the hemispherical phantom than the multi-ring arrangement. We conclude that the helmet-chin
PET with the spherical arrangement constructed from the crystal block sized at 42×42×20 mm3 has better
imaging performance especially at the upper part of the brain compared to the multi-ring arrangement while
keeping similar spatial resolution throughout the FOV.
書誌情報 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A

巻 858, p. 96-100, 発行日 2017-03
出版者
出版者 Elsevier Science
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.nima.2017.03.044
関連サイト
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.03.044
関連名称 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.03.044
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