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High performance method for determination of Pu isotopes in soil and sediment samples by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47839
https://repo.qst.go.jp/records/47839
82cd9ba9-e2f7-4b17-8325-13ed579746e7
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2017-04-26
タイトル
タイトル High performance method for determination of Pu isotopes in soil and sediment samples by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Wang, Zhongtang

× Wang, Zhongtang

WEKO 480219

Wang, Zhongtang

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Zheng, Jian

× Zheng, Jian

WEKO 480220

Zheng, Jian

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Ni, Youyi

× Ni, Youyi

WEKO 480221

Ni, Youyi

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Men, Wu

× Men, Wu

WEKO 480222

Men, Wu

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Tagami, Keiko

× Tagami, Keiko

WEKO 480223

Tagami, Keiko

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Uchida, Shigeo

× Uchida, Shigeo

WEKO 480224

Uchida, Shigeo

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王 鍾堂

× 王 鍾堂

WEKO 480225

en 王 鍾堂

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鄭 建

× 鄭 建

WEKO 480226

en 鄭 建

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倪 有意

× 倪 有意

WEKO 480227

en 倪 有意

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門 武

× 門 武

WEKO 480228

en 門 武

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田上 恵子

× 田上 恵子

WEKO 480229

en 田上 恵子

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内田 滋夫

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WEKO 480230

en 内田 滋夫

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Artificial plutonium in the environment is extensively studied in radioecology (e.g. soil to plant transfer and radiological assessment) and geochemistry (e.g. sediment dating). In this study, a new chemical separation method was developed for rapid determination of Pu in soil and sediment samples, based on the following investigations: extraction behaviors of interfering elements (IEs, for ICPMS measurement) on TEVA resin; decontamination of U using TEVA, UTEVA and DGA resins and the impact of co-precipitation on Pu determination. The developed method consists of four steps: HNO3 leaching for Pu release; CaF2/LaF3 co-precipitation for the removal of major metals and U; the proposed TEVA+UTEVA+DGA procedure for the removal of U, Pb, Bi, Tl, Hg, Hf, Pt and Dy; and ICPMS measurement. The accuracy of this method in determining 239+240Pu activity and 239Pu/240Pu and 241Pu/239Pu atom ratios was validated by analyzing five standard reference materials (soil, fresh water sediment and ocean sediment). This method is characterized by its stable and high Pu recovery (90-97% for soil; 92-98% for sediment) and high decontamination factor of U (1.6 × 107) which is the highest reported for soil and sediment samples. In addition, the short analytical time of 12 h and the method detection limits, which are the lowest yet reported in literature, of 0.56 μBq g-1 for 239Pu, 1.2 μBq g-1 for 240Pu, and 0.34 mBq g-1 for 241Pu (calculated on the basis of a 1 g soil sample) allow the rapid determination of ultratrace level Pu in soil and sediment samples.
書誌情報 Analytical Chemistry

巻 89, 号 4, p. 2221-2226, 発行日 2017-01
出版者
出版者 ACS Publications
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b04975.
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